List of FIFA World Cup hat-tricks

The FIFA World Cup is an international association football competition established in 1930. It is contested by the men's national teams of the members of the FIFA, the sport's global governing body. The tournament has taken place organised every four years, except in 1942 and 1946, when the competition was cancelled due to World War II. A hat-trick occurs when a player scores three or more goals in a single match and it is considered an achievement, especially while playing at the largest international football tournament in the world. Since the first official tournament in 1930 in Uruguay, 52 hat-tricks have been scored in over 800 matches of the 21 editions of the tournament. The first hat-trick was scored by Bert Patenaude of the United States, playing against Paraguay in 1930; the most recent was by Harry Kane of England, playing against Panama on 24 June 2018. The only World Cup not to have at least one hat-trick scored was the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany. The record number of hat-tricks in a single World Cup tournament is eight, during the 1954 FIFA World Cup in Switzerland.

Gabriel Batistuta of Argentina is the only player to score a hat-trick at two World Cups.

List
Key
Player's team lost the match
Player's team drew the match
FIFA World Cup hat-tricks
No. Tournament Player Number
and time
of goals		 For Goals Result Against Round Date FIFA
report
1. 1930, Uruguay Bert Patenaude 3 – 10', 15', 50'  United States 1–0, 2–0, 3–0 3–0  Paraguay Group stage 17 July 1930 Report
2. Guillermo Stábile 3 – 8', 17', 80'  Argentina 1–0, 3–0, 6–3 6–3  Mexico 19 July 1930 Report
3. Pedro Cea 3 – 18', 67', 72'  Uruguay 1–1, 5–1, 6–1 6–1  Yugoslavia Semi-finals 27 July 1930 Report
4. 1934, Italy Angelo Schiavio 3 – 18', 29', 64'  Italy 1–0, 3–0, 5–1 7–1  United States Round of 16 27 May 1934 Report
5. Edmund Conen 3 – 66', 70', 87'  Germany 3–2, 4–2, 5–2 5–2  Belgium Report
6. Oldřich Nejedlý 3 – 19', 71', 80'  Czechoslovakia 1–0, 2–1, 3–1 3–1  Germany Semi-finals 3 June 1934 Report
7. 1938, France Ernst Wilimowski 4 – 53', 59', 89', 118'  Poland 2–3, 3–3, 4–4, 5–6 5–6 aet  Brazil Round of 16 5 June 1938 Report
8. Leônidas 3 – 18', 93', 104'  Brazil 1–0, 5–4, 6–4 6–5 aet  Poland
9. Gustav Wetterström 3 – 32', 37', 44'  Sweden 2–0, 3–0, 4–0 8–0  Cuba Quarter-finals 12 June 1938 Report
10. Harry Andersson 3 – 9', 81', 89'  Sweden 1–0, 6–0, 8–0 8–0  Cuba
11. 1950, Brazil Óscar Míguez 3 – 14', 45', 56'  Uruguay 1–0, 4–0, 5–0 8–0  Bolivia First group stage 2 July 1950 Report
12. Ademir 4 – 17', 36', 52', 58'  Brazil 1–0, 2–0, 4–0, 5–0 7–1  Sweden Final group stage 9 July 1950 Report
13. 1954, Switzerland Sándor Kocsis 3 – 24', 36', 50'  Hungary 3–0, 4–0, 5–0 9–0  South Korea Group stage 17 June 1954 Report
14. Erich Probst 3 – 4', 21', 24'  Austria 2–0, 3–0, 4–0 5–0  Czechoslovakia 19 June 1954 Report
15. Carlos Borges 3 – 17', 47', 57'  Uruguay 1–0, 3–0, 5–0 7–0  Scotland Report
16. Sándor Kocsis (II) 4 – 3', 21', 67', 78'  Hungary 1–0, 3–0, 6–1, 8–2 8–3  West Germany 20 June 1954 Report
17. Burhan Sargın 3 – 37', 64', 70'  Turkey 4–0, 5–0, 6–0 7–0  South Korea Report
18. Max Morlock 3 – 30', 60', 77'  West Germany 3–1, 4–1, 6–1 7–2  Turkey 23 June 1954 Report
19. Theodor Wagner 3 – 25', 27', 53'  Austria 1–3, 3–3, 6–4 7–5  Switzerland Quarter-finals 26 June 1954 report
20. Josef Hügi 3 – 17', 19', 58'  Switzerland 2–0, 3–0, 5–6 5–7  Austria
21. 1958, Sweden Just Fontaine 3 – 24', 30', 67'  France 1–1, 2–1, 5–3 7–3  Paraguay Group stage 8 June 1958 Report
22. Pelé 3 – 52', 64', 75'  Brazil 3–1, 4–1, 5–1 5–2  France Semi-finals 24 June 1958 Report
23. Just Fontaine (II) 4 – 16', 36', 78', 89'  France 1–0, 3–1, 4–1, 6–3 6–3  West Germany 3rd place match 28 June 1958 report
24. 1962, Chile Flórián Albert 3 – 1', 6', 53'  Hungary 1–0, 2–0, 5–0 6–1  Bulgaria Group stage 3 June 1962 Report
25. 1966, England Eusébio 4 – 27', 43' (p), 56', 59' (p)  Portugal 1–3, 2–3, 3–3, 4–3 5–3  North Korea Quarter-finals 23 July 1966 Report
26. Geoff Hurst 3 – 18', 98', 120'  England 1–1, 3–2, 4–2 4–2 aet  West Germany Final 30 July 1966 Report
27. 1970, Mexico Gerd Müller 3 – 27', 52' (p), 88'  West Germany 2–1, 3–1, 5–1 5–2  Bulgaria Group stage 7 June 1970 Report
28. Gerd Müller (II) 3 – 19', 26', 39'  West Germany 1–0, 2–0, 3–0 3–1  Peru 10 June 1970 Report
29. 1974, West Germany Dušan Bajević 3 – 8', 30', 81'  Yugoslavia 1–0, 5–0, 9–0 9–0  Zaire First group stage 18 June 1974 Report
30. Andrzej Szarmach 3 – 30', 34', 50'  Poland 3–0, 5–0, 6–0 7–0  Haiti 19 June 1974 Report
31. 1978, Argentina Rob Rensenbrink 3 – 40' (p), 62', 79' (p)  Netherlands 1–0, 2–0, 3–0 3–0  Iran First group stage 3 June 1978 Report
32. Teófilo Cubillas 3 – 36' (p), 39' (p), 79'  Peru 2–0, 3–0, 4–1 4–1  Iran 11 June 1978 Report
33. 1982, Spain László Kiss 3 – 69', 72', 76'  Hungary 6–1, 8–1, 9–1 10–1  El Salvador First group stage 15 June 1982 Report
34. Karl-Heinz Rummenigge 3 – 9', 57', 66'  West Germany 1–0, 2–0, 3–0 4–1  Chile 20 June 1982 Report
35. Zbigniew Boniek 3 – 4', 26', 53'  Poland 1–0, 2–0, 3–0 3–0  Belgium Second group stage 28 June 1982 Report
36. Paolo Rossi 3 – 5', 25', 74'  Italy 1–0, 2–1, 3–2 3–2  Brazil 5 July 1982 Report
37. 1986, Mexico Preben Elkjær 3 – 11', 67', 80'  Denmark 1–0, 4–1, 5–1 6–1  Uruguay Group stage 8 June 1986 Report
38. Gary Lineker 3 – 9', 14', 34'  England 1–0, 2–0, 3–0 3–0  Poland 11 June 1986 Report
39. Igor Belanov 3 – 27', 70', 111' (p)  Soviet Union 1–0, 2–1, 3–4 3–4 aet  Belgium Round of 16 15 June 1986 Report
40. Emilio Butragueño 4 – 43', 56', 80', 88' (p)  Spain 1–1, 2–1, 4–1, 5–1 5–1  Denmark 18 June 1986 Report
41. 1990, Italy Míchel 3 – 22', 61', 81'  Spain 1–0, 2–1, 3–1 3–1  South Korea Group stage 17 June 1990 Report
42. Tomáš Skuhravý 3 – 12', 63', 82'  Czechoslovakia 1–0, 2–1, 4–1 4–1  Costa Rica Round of 16 23 June 1990 Report
43. 1994, United States Gabriel Batistuta 3 – 2', 44', 89' (p)  Argentina 1–0, 2–0, 4–0 4–0  Greece Group stage 21 June 1994 Report
44. Oleg Salenko 5 – 14', 41', 44' (p), 72', 75'  Russia 1–0, 2–0, 3–0, 4–1, 5–1 6–1  Cameroon 28 June 1994 Report
45. 1998, France Gabriel Batistuta (II) 3 – 73', 78', 83' (p)  Argentina 3–0, 4–0, 5–0 5–0  Jamaica Group stage 21 June 1998 Report
46. 2002, South Korea & Japan Miroslav Klose 3 – 20', 25', 70'  Germany 1–0, 2–0, 5–0 8–0  Saudi Arabia Group stage 1 June 2002 Report
47. Pauleta 3 – 14', 65', 77'  Portugal 1–0, 2–0, 3–0 4–0  Poland 10 June 2002 Report
48. 2010, South Africa Gonzalo Higuaín 3 – 33', 76', 80'  Argentina 2–0, 3–1, 4–1 4–1  South Korea Group stage 17 June 2010 Report
49. 2014, Brazil Thomas Müller 3 – 12' (p), 45', 78'  Germany 1–0, 3–0, 4–0 4–0  Portugal Group stage 16 June 2014 Report
50. Xherdan Shaqiri 3 – 6', 31', 71'  Switzerland 1–0, 2–0, 3–0 3–0  Honduras 25 June 2014 Report
51. 2018, Russia Cristiano Ronaldo 3 – 4' (p), 44', 88'  Portugal 1–0, 2–1, 3–3 3–3  Spain Group stage 15 June 2018 Report
52. Harry Kane 3 – 22' (p), 45+1' (p), 62'  England 2–0, 5–0, 6–0 6–1  Panama 24 June 2018 Report

Notable World Cup hat-tricks
  • Bert Patenaude was the first player to score a hat-trick in a World Cup match, on 17 July 1930 against Paraguay. However, until 10 November 2006 the first hat-trick that FIFA acknowledged had been scored by Guillermo Stábile of Argentina, two days after Patenaude. In 2006, FIFA announced that Patenaude's claim to being the first hat-trick scorer was valid, as teammate Tom Florie's goal in the match against Paraguay was re-attributed to him.[1]
  • Four players have scored two hat-tricks in World Cup matches: Sándor Kocsis (both 1954); Just Fontaine (both 1958); Gerd Müller (both 1970); and Gabriel Batistuta (1994 and 1998).[2] Batistuta is thus the only person to score hat-tricks in two World Cups. He has another unique record of scoring hat-tricks, both were achieved on 21 June of the year, against World Cup finals debutants (Greece and Jamaica), and each time the third goal was a penalty.[3] Kocsis and Müller scored their hat-tricks in consecutive matches.
  • Oleg Salenko is the only player in World Cup history to have scored five goals in a single match. He did this during the 1994 FIFA World Cup match between Russia and Cameroon.[4]
  • One player has scored a hat-trick on his international début: Guillermo Stábile (1930).[5]
  • One player has scored four goals for the losing side: Ernst Wilimowski (5–6, 1938).[6]
  • Two other players have scored a hat-trick for the losing side: Josef Hügi (5–7, 1954); and Igor Belanov (3–4, 1986).
  • One other player has scored a hat-trick in a game that his side did not win: Cristiano Ronaldo (3-3, 2018).[7] This thus makes him the only ever scorer of a hat-trick in a drawn game.
  • There have been three occasions when two hat-tricks have been scored in the same match. Two occurred during the 1938 FIFA World Cup: when Sweden defeated Cuba, Gustav Wetterström and Harry Andersson, both playing for Sweden, scored three goals, with the former completing his in the first half. In the Brazil vs Poland, Leônidas did it for Brazil and Ernst Wilimowski for Poland. One occurred in 1954: when Austria defeated Switzerland, Theodor Wagner and Josef Hügi scored hat-tricks for Austria and Switzerland respectively.
  • Only one man has scored a hat-trick in a World Cup Final. Geoff Hurst scored three for England against West Germany in the 1966 Final.[2][8] This is also the longest hat-trick to be completed — most time between the first and third goals. His first goal came at 18', while the second and third goals were in extra time at 98' and 120'.
  • The quickest hat-trick is Erich Probst, who scored at 4', 21', and 24' in 1954, playing for Austria against Czechoslovakia in the first round.
  • The briefest hat-trick to be completed — that is, the shortest time between the first and third goals — is the one by László Kiss in 1982 against El Salvador. He scored at 69', 72', and 76', making the time between his first and third 7 minutes. This is also the only hat-trick scored by a substitute.
  • The only players to have scored from three headers in a single match are Tomáš Skuhravý in 1990 and Miroslav Klose in 2002.[2]
  • The youngest player to score a hat-trick is Pelé, at 17 years, 244 days.
  • The oldest player to score a hat-trick is Cristiano Ronaldo, at 33 years, 130 days.[9]
  • Germany (incl. West Germany) holds the record for most hat-tricks scored with 7. Germany also shares with South Korea the record for most hat-tricks conceded with 4.

See also

References
  1. "American Bert Patenaude credited with first hat trick in FIFA World Cup history". FIFA Official Website. 19 November 2006. Archived from the original on April 15, 2014. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
  2. "A handful of heroic hat-tricks". FIFA Official Website. 2 April 2011. Archived from the original on July 9, 2014. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
  3. FIFA.com
  4. "World Cup moments: Five for Salenko". BBC. 30 April 2014. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
  5. "Guillermo Stabile". Sky Sports. 14 May 2010. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
  6. "The best World Cup game you never saw". Four Four Two. 8 June 2010. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
  7. Lowe, Sid (June 15, 2018). "Cristiano Ronaldo hits hat-trick as Portugal deny Spain in six-goal thriller" – via www.theguardian.com.
  8. "Geoff Hurst Biography". The Football Association Official Website. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
  9. Wallace, Sam; Bagchi, Rob (June 15, 2018). "Cristiano Ronaldo scores sensational hat-trick as Portugal hold Spain in instant World Cup classic" – via www.telegraph.co.uk.

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