HCLTech

HCLTech[7][8] (formerly Hindustan Computers Limited) is an Indian multinational information technology (IT) services and consulting company headquartered in Noida, Uttar Pradesh. It is a subsidiary of HCL Enterprise. Originally a research and development division of HCL, it emerged as an independent company in 1991 when HCL entered into the software services business.[9] The company has offices in 52 countries and over 210,966 employees.[10]

HCLTech
FormerlyHindustan Computers Limited
TypePublic
ISININE860A01027
IndustryInformation technology
Consulting
Outsourcing
Founded11 August 1976 (1976-08-11)[1]
FounderShiv Nadar
Headquarters
Noida, Uttar Pradesh
,
India
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
ServicesSoftware[4]
Revenue ₹85,665 crore (US$11 billion)[5] (2022)
₹22,331 crore (US$2.8 billion)[5] (2021)
₹11,169 crore (US$1.4 billion)[5] (2021)
Total assets ₹86,194 crore (US$11 billion)[5] (2021)
Total equity ₹59,370 crore (US$7.4 billion)[5] (2021)
OwnerShiv Nadar (60.77%)
Number of employees
210,966 (2022)[2]
ParentHCL Group
Websitewww.hcltech.com
Footnotes / references
[6]

HCLTech is on the Forbes Global 2000 list.[11] It is among the top 20 largest publicly traded companies in India with a market capitalisation of $50 billion as of September 2021.[12][13] As of July 2020, the company, along with its subsidiaries, had a consolidated annual revenue of ₹ 23,464 crore (US$ 11.79 billion).[14][15][16][17][18]

History

HCL Enterprise

HCL Enterprise was founded in 1976.[19][20]

The first three subsidiaries of parent HCL Enterprise were:

  • HCLTech – originally HCL's R&D division. It emerged as a subsidiary in 1991[21]
  • HCL Infosystems
  • HCL Healthcare

The company originally was focused on hardware [22] but, via HCLTech , software and services is a main focus.[23]

Revenues for 2007 were US$4.9 billion.[24]

Revenues for 2017 were US$6.5 billion, and HCL employed over 105,000 professionals in 31 countries.[20]

Revenues for 2018 were US$9 billion, and HCL employed over 110,000 professionals in 31 countries. A unit named HCL Enterprise Solutions (India) Limited was formed in July 2001.[25]

On 1 July 2019, HCLTech acquired a select few products of IBM. HCLTech took the full ownership of research and development, sales, marketing, delivery, and support for AppScan, BigFix, Commerce, Connections, Digital Experience (Portal and Content Manager), Notes Domino, and Unica.[26]

Formation and early years

In 1976, a group of six engineers, all former employees of Delhi Cloth & General Mills, led by Shiv Nadar, started a company that would make personal computers. Initially floated as Microcomp Limited, Nadar and his team (which also included Arjun Malhotra, Ajai Chowdhry, D.S. Puri, Yogesh Vaidya and Subhash Arora) started selling teledigital calculators to gather capital for their main product. On 11 August 1976, the company was renamed Hindustan Computers Limited (HCL).[27]

On 12 November 1991, a company called HCL Overseas Limited was incorporated as a provider of technology development services. It received the certificate of commencement of business on 10 February 1992 after which it began its operations. Two years later, in July 1994, the company name was changed to HCL Consulting Limited and eventually to HCL Technologies Limited in October 1999.

HCLTech is one of the four companies under HCL Corporation, the second company being HCL Infosystems. In February 2014 HCL launched HCL Healthcare.[28] HCL TalentCare is the fourth and latest venture of HCL Corporation.[29]

HCLTech began as the R&D Division of HCL Enterprise,[30] a company which was a contributor to the development and growth of the IT and computer industry in India. HCL Enterprise developed an indigenous microcomputer in 1978,[31] and a networking OS and client-server architecture in 1983.[32] On 12 November 1991, HCLTech was spun off as a separate unit to provide software services.

HCLTech was originally incorporated as HCL Overseas Limited.[33] The name was changed to HCL Consulting Limited on 14 July 1994.[34] On 6 October 1999, the company was renamed 'HCL Technologies Limited' for "a better reflection of its activities."[33] Between 1991 and 1999, the company expanded its software development capacities to US, European and APAC markets.[33]

IPO and subsequent expansion

The company went public on 10 November 1999, with an issue of 142 crore (14.2 million) shares, valued at ₹4 each.[35] During 2000, the company set up an offshore development centre in Chennai, India, for KLA-Tencor Corporation.[35]

In 2002, it acquired Gulf Computers Inc.[35]

In March 2021, HCLTech expands partnership with Google Cloud[36] to bring HCL Software's Digital Experience (DX) and Unica Marketing cloud-native platforms to Google Cloud.

Acquisitions
Number Acquisition date Company Business Country References
1 20 February 2008 Capital Stream Inc. Business process automation United States [37]
2 16 July 2008 Liberata Financial Service Business process outsourcing United Kingdom [38]
3 25 August 2008 Control Point Solutions, Inc. Telecommunications service United States [39]
4 15 December 2008 Axon Group Plc. SAP Consulting United Kingdom [40]
5 16 July 2009 UCS Group's Enterprise Solutions SAP Practice SAP South Africa [41]
6 1 April 2016 Part of Volvo IT Information technology Sweden [42]
7 19 October 2015 Concept to Silicon Systems (C2SiS) Semi-Conductors India [43]
8 29 October 2015 PowerObjects CRM Consulting United States [44]
9 2016 Geometric Ltd PLM & Engineering Services India [45][46]
10 17 January 2017 Butler America Aerospace Engineering & Design United States [47]
11 25 April 2017 Urban Fulfillment Services, LLC Business Process Outsourcing United States [48]
12 5 September 2017 ETL Factory Limited (Datawave) Automation United Kingdom [49][50]
13 27 June 2018 H&D International Group IT and engineering services provider Germany [51][52]
14 9 September 2019 Sankalp Semiconductor Technology design services firm India [53]
15 14 January 2022 Starschema Data services company Hungary/United States [54]
16 9 May 2022 Confinale AG digital banking and wealth management consulting specialist Zug Switzerland [55]

Acquired

In July 2018 US-based Actian was acquired by HCLTech and Sumeru Equity Partners for $330 million.[56][57]

Joint venture

On 23 July 2015, CSC (NYSE: CSC) and HCLTech  (BSE: HCLTECH) announced a joint venture agreement to form a banking software and services company, Celeriti FinTech.[58][59]

In October 2017, IBM struck a "strategic partnership" with HCLTech that had the latter firm take over development of the IBM Lotus Software's Notes, Domino, Sametime and Verse collaboration tools.[60]

Partnership

On 9 June 2015 PC maker Dell announced a strategic distribution partnership with HCL Infosystems.[61]

In October 2018, TransGrid signed a 5-year managed services deal with HCLTech for IT services delivery and providing outsourcing support, with the outsourcing teams to be based in Australia.[62][63]

HCLTech signs seven-year exclusive partnership with Temenos – The exclusive strategic agreement will be for non-financial services enterprises, where HCL has been granted a license to develop, market, and support Temenos multi-experience development platform (MXDP). This agreement will help provide HCL's non-financial services clients leading technology and the higher levels of services and support.[64]

Operations
A world-map showing the countries where HCLTech has operations.

HCLTech operate in 52[65] countries,[66] including its headquarters in Noida, India. It has establishments in Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Israel, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar. In Europe it covers Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia and Romania[67] Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, Portugal, and United Kingdom. In the Americas, the company has offices in Brazil, Canada, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Guatemala, and United States.

Cary, North Carolina is the base for the American operation and as the Cary Global Delivery Center.[68]

Business lines
  1. Applications Service and Systems Integrations [69]
  2. BPO/Business Services: This division has "delivery centres" in India, Philippines, Latin America, USA, HCL[70] BPO Northern Ireland, and Europe.[71][72][73]
  3. Engineering and R&D Services (ERS)[74][75]
  4. Infrastructure Management Services (IMS)
  5. IoT WoRKS [76][77]
  6. DRYiCE[78][79]
  7. Digital & Analytics and e-publishing [80][81]
  8. Cybersecurity and GRC Services[82]
  9. Financial Risk & Compliance Solutions

Infrastructure Services Division

A subsidiary of HCLTech, HCL Infrastructure Services Division (ISD) is an IT services company. Headquartered in Delhi, NCR, India, HCL ISD was instituted in 1993 with the objective to address the demand for cost-effective management of technology infrastructure across geographically dispersed locations. HCL ISD, also known as HCL Comnet Systems and Services Ltd. in India, diversified ito provide enterprise IT infrastructure globally in 1993 winning the first order to establish India's first floorless stock exchange[83][84][85]

United Kingdom and Ireland

On 7 September 2005, HCLTech expanded its operations base in County Armagh and Belfast in Northern Ireland. At the 2006 UK Trade and Investment India Business Awards in New Delhi, the then UK Prime Minister Tony Blair announced the expansion, which was aimed at creating more IT and BPO jobs in the area. HCL acquired the Armagh-based AnswerCall Direct earlier in 2005.[86] HCL BPO services in Ireland are carried out through its main delivery centres in Armagh and Belfast.[87] In November 2011, after HCL revealed an expansion plan in County Kilkenny in Ireland, its Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) division in Northern Ireland won a contract for back-office services from the Department of Health. It was aimed at increasing the number of jobs and other employment opportunities in the region.[88]

Sri Lanka

HCL announced on 16 June 2020 that it had commenced operations in Sri Lanka.[89] The company plans to create 2,000 jobs in the country within the first 18 months of operations.[90]

HCL Infosystems

HCL Enterprise's Infosystems subsidiary,[91] as of 2015, was still active.[61]

This part of HCL was formed in 1976 to produce calculators.[92]

See also
  • List of IT consulting firms
  • List of public listed software companies of India
  • Software industry in Telangana
  • Information technology in India
  • List of IT consulting firms
  • List of Indian IT companies

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