Croatian Football League

The Hrvatska nogometna liga[1] (pronounced [xř̩ʋaːtskaː nôɡomeːtnaː lǐːɡa]) (English: Croatian football league), also known as HNL or for sponsorship reasons the SuperSport HNL,[2] is the top Croatian professional football league competition, established in 1992.[3] Previously, it was called Prva Hrvatska nogometna liga (First Croatian Football League), but a league structure reorganization from 2022–23 led to name changes for the three top league levels.[4]

SuperSport HNL
Organising bodyHNS
Founded1992 (1992)
Country Croatia
ConfederationUEFA
Number of teams10
Level on pyramid1
Relegation toPrva NL
Domestic cup(s)Croatian Cup
Croatian Super Cup
International cup(s)UEFA Champions League
UEFA Europa Conference League
Current championsDinamo Zagreb (23rd title)
(2021–22)
Most championshipsDinamo Zagreb
(23 titles)
Most appearancesJakov Surać (453)
Top goalscorerDavor Vugrinec (146)
TV partnersT-Hrvatski Telekom
(MAX Sport)
HRT
Websitehnl.hr (in Croatian)
Current: 2022–23 season

Since 2003, the league has been named after its main sponsor, giving it the following names (Logos see below):

  • 2003–2007 – Prva HNL Ožujsko (Sponsored by Zagrebačka pivovara and their Ožujsko beer brand.)[5]
  • 2007–2011 – T-Com Prva HNL (Sponsored by T-Hrvatski Telekom, a subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom.)[6]
  • 2011–2017 – MAXtv Prva liga (Sponsored by T-Hrvatski Telekom, a subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom.)[7]
  • 2017–2022 – Hrvatski Telekom Prva liga / HT Prva liga (Sponsored by T-Hrvatski Telekom, a subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom.)
  • 2022–present – SuperSport Hrvatska nogometna liga / SuperSport HNL (Sponsored by bookmaker SuperSport)[8]

Overview

The league was formed in 1991, following the dissolution of the Yugoslav First League, and is operated by the Croatian Football Federation. Since its formation, the league went through many changes in its system and number of participating clubs. In the first three seasons two points were awarded for a win, from 1994–95 season this was changed to three points. Each season starts in late July or early August and ends in May, with a two-month hiatus between December and February. Currently, there are ten teams participating in the league.

The first season started in February 1992 and ended in June 1992. A total of twelve clubs contested the league and at the end of the season no teams were relegated as it was decided that the league would expand to 16 clubs for the following season. This was followed by another expansion to 18 teams in 1993–94 season, highest number of participating teams in Prva HNL history. The following season, number of teams was reduced again to 16. 1995–96 Prva HNL was the first season to feature separate A- and B- leagues, with a complicated two-stage format to the season. Twelve teams contested the A league, while the B league, formally the second level, consisted of ten teams. In March, the teams were split into three groups: Championship group (consisting of first five teams from A league and the first-placed team of the B league), A play-off group (remaining teams from A league and the second-placed team of the B league) and B play-off group (remaining teams from B league). The first two teams of the B play-off group were placed in the A league for the following season, which featured 16 teams in both A and B league. In the 1997–98 Prva HNL, the league consisted of 12 team and a new format was used. In March, teams were split into two groups of six, Championship and Relegation group, with 50% of their points taken to this phase of the competition. At the end of the season, the last team was directly relegated to the Druga HNL and the second-last team went in the relegation play-off, a two-legged tie against the second-placed team from the Druga HNL. This system was used for two seasons, followed by 1999–2000 Prva HNL where each club playing every other club three times for a total of 33 rounds. Next season featured a return of Championship and Relegation group system but without 50% points cutoff. This system was used until 2005–06 season, with a brief expansion to 16 teams in 2001–02 season. The 2006–07 season brought back a 33 rounds system previously used in 1999–2000 Prva HNL. In the 2009–10 season, the league was expanded to 16 teams. This lasted for three seasons, and in the 2012–13 Prva HNL season, the league was contested by 12 teams playing a total of 33 rounds. From the 2013–14 Prva HNL season, number of teams was reduced to ten.

The league's main sponsor is T-Hrvatski Telekom, owned by the German telecommunications firm Deutsche Telekom. At the end of the 2014–15 season, the Croatian First League was ranked 17th in Europe. The champions of the 2015–16 Croatian First Football League will qualify for the second qualifying round of the UEFA Champions League, the runners-up will qualify for the second qualifying round of UEFA Europa League, while the third-placed team will qualify for the first qualifying round of UEFA Europa League. The winners of the 2015–16 Croatian Football Cup will qualify for the third qualifying round of UEFA Europa League.

Clubs

The following ten clubs compete in the 2022–23 Croatian Football League season, the 32nd season since the league's establishment.

Five of the ten clubs currently competing in the Croatian top level also had spells in the Yugoslav First League played from 1945 to 1991 before Croatian clubs abandoned the competition (Dinamo Zagreb, Hajduk Split, Lokomotiva, Osijek, Rijeka). Four other Croatian clubs which had appeared in the top Yugoslav league (Cibalia, RNK Split, NK Zagreb and Trešnjevka) are currently playing in Croatian lower levels.

As of 2022, only four of the 12 founding members of the Croatian league have never been relegated: Dinamo Zagreb, Hajduk Split, Osijek and Rijeka.

Club
 Position
in 2021–22		 First season in
top division		 Number of seasons
in top division		 Number of seasons
in 1. HNL		 First season of
current spell in
top division		 Best top level
result		 Titles total
(most recent)
Dinamo Zagreb ‡0011st1946–4777321946–471st27 (2021–22)nb1
Gorica0056th2018–19552018–195th—
Hajduk Split ‡0042nd1923943219231st15 (2004–05)nb2
Istra 19610099th2004–0517172009–106th—
Lokomotiva0085th1946–4723142009–102nd—
Osijek ‡0023rd1953–5448321981–822nd—
Rijeka ‡0034th1946–4761321974–751st1 (2016–17)
Slaven Belupo0077th1997–9826261997–982nd—
Šibenik †0068th199221212020–214th—
VaraždinZZZ1st in 2. HNL2019–20332022–238th—

† – One of the 12 founding members of the league in the inaugural 1992 season.
‡ – Appeared in all 31 seasons up to and including the current 2021–22 season.
nb1 – Dinamo Zagreb tally includes four Yugoslav and 22 Croatian league titles.
nb2 – Hajduk Split tally includes nine Yugoslav and six Croatian league titles.

Prva HNL teams in European competitions

The breakup of Yugoslavia saw top flight league split into several smaller ones. This meant separation of Croatian football association from the Football Association of Yugoslavia and launch of their own football league. Prva HNL saw its first edition in 1992. Hajduk Split and HAŠK Građanski took part in European competitions on account of qualification secured at the end of the 1990–91 Yugoslav football season: HAŠK Građanski were runners-up in the 1990–91 Yugoslav First League and qualified for 1991–92 UEFA Cup while Hajduk Split won the 1990–91 Yugoslav Cup and entered 1991–92 European Cup Winners' Cup. Due to war both clubs had to host their European matches abroad, in Austria.

Affected by the ongoing war in Croatia, the first Prva HNL season was held over the course of a single calendar year, from February to June 1992. Neither Hajduk Split (1992 Croatian champions) nor Inker Zaprešić (1992 Croatian Cup winners) could enter European competitions the following 1992–93 season as the Croatian Football Federation, the league's governing body, wasn't yet recognized by UEFA and officially became its affiliate as late as June 1993.

Eight times in history have HNL teams entered the group stages of UEFA Champions League. In the 1994–95 season, Hajduk Split eliminated Legia Warsaw in the qualifying round and entered the group stage. They advanced to quarterfinals as group runners-up behind Benfica but were eliminated by eventual winners Ajax. In the 1998–99 season, Croatia Zagreb qualified over Celtic and finished in second place behind Olympiacos, but failed to advance as only first place teams and two best runners-up went through. The following season, Croatia also entered the group stage after eliminating MTK Budapest in the third qualifying round. Drawn in the group with Manchester United, Olympique Marseille and Sturm Graz, they finished last, winning only against Sturm and drawing away at Manchester and Marseille. In the 2011–12 season, Dinamo Zagreb advanced through three qualifying rounds and were drawn in the group with Real Madrid, Lyon and Ajax. The following season, Dinamo Zagreb also advanced to the group stages and was drawn in the group with Dynamo Kyiv, Paris Saint-Germain and Porto. They lost five group matches, drawing with Dynamo Kyiv in the last round. In the 2015-16 season, Dinamo Zagreb entered the group stage and recorded notable win 2–1 over Arsenal. Next season, 2016-17, another qualification followed. Latest entry to the group stage was in 2019-20 where Dinamo Zagreb finished fourth behind Manchester City, Atalanta and Shakhtar with 2 draws vs Shakhtar and a 4–0 win over Atlanta, with controversial refereeing decisions in both draws — a win in either would have sent them through to the Round of 16 as runners-up.

UEFA rankings

Europe's top football body, the UEFA, ranks national leagues every year according to coefficients calculated based on each nation's clubs results in international competitions. The ranking takes into account results over the previous five seasons to determine the nation's European quota for the following season, i.e. how many berths in European competitions is assigned to clubs from each of UEFA's 55 member associations.

UEFA also maintains a separate club ranking, based on each club's international results, used to determine seeds in draws for the UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League. This is calculated through a combination of each club's results as well as the ranking of its national league. As of 2022 Dinamo Zagreb is the top rated Croatian club, ranked 34th in Europe.

Media coverage

In past, only one match in each round (derby match) was broadcast on television. In the 2008–09 season there were some changes. Croatian national TV Network (HRT) started the new TV show Volim Nogomet (I Love Football), made in association with league's main sponsor T-Com. In the show, five matches were broadcast combined on Sunday afternoons, while the derby match was on program at 20:15 CET, so viewers could watch all the matches. There were also experts in the studio, commenting on matches and other things non-related to football. Main initiator of the project was famous Croatian football player and then president of T-Com 1. HNL organisation Igor Štimac.[9] Most of the clubs weren't satisfied with the scheduling of fixtures and demanded a move from Sunday afternoon to Saturday evening. This was done at the start of the following season and the only match played on Sunday was the derby match.[10][11] However, during the mid-season project was cancelled and the old system with one broadcast per round was returned.[12]

In November 2010, broadcasting rights were sold to marketing agency Digitel Komunikacije for a period of five years, beginning with 2011–12 season. After the negotiations fell through with public broadcasting television HRT, which covered Prva HNL for the past twenty seasons, Digitel signed a deal with Hrvatski Telekom. The matches were broadcast on Arenasport, a cable television network with five channels, available to subscribers of MAXtv, IPTV solution from T-HT subsidiary T-Com. All matches were broadcast live every week on Arenasport. All highlights are displayed on Sunday evening on RTL 2 and HRT 2.[13][14]

From 2022–23 season the matches are broadcasting on the Hrvatski Telekom channels MAX Sport,[15] while the one match per round will be broadcast on the Croatian Radiotelevision (HRT), again after 11 years (from September 2022, mainly on Sunday at 15:00 CET).[16] For the other Ex-Yugoslav republics the league will still be broadcast on Arena Sport.

Attendance
Season
 Total attendance
 Number of
matches		 Average attendance
per match		 Ref
1992376,4351322,896[17]
1992–931,006,3502404,264[17]
1993–94851,6003062,820[17]
1994–95879,4002403,664[17]
1995–96940,2703642,612[17]
1996–97687,9502402,903[17]
1997–98684,4001923,602[17]
1998–99745,7281923,884[18]
1999–00515,7901982,605[18]
2000–01546,6241922,847[18]
2001–02573,8402402,391[18]
2002–03635,5201923,310[18]
2003–04570,8161922,973[18]
2004–05541,4401922,820[18]
2005–06633,7921923,301[18]
2006–07622,9081983,146[18]
2007–08616,5721983,114[18]
2008–09617,0501983,116[19]
2009–10500,0022402,083[19]
2010–11458,7462401,911[20]
2011–12482,0022402,087[17]
2012–13497,1881982,511[17]
2013–14573,0701803,202[17]
2014–15489,1591802,733[17]
2015–16442,9521802,461[17]
2016–17492,0411802,734[17]
2017–18530,6381802,948[17]
2018–19478,7601802,660[17]
2019–20510,6741802,837[17]
2020–2126,509180147[17]
2021–22502,0121802,789[21]

Champions
Key
0†0 League champions also won the Croatian Football Cup, i.e. they completed the domestic Double.
a Player received award for top league scorer
Season Champions (titles) Runners-up Third place Top league scorer
Player (Club) Nat. Goals
1992 Hajduk Split (1) NK Zagreb Osijek Ardian Kozniku (Hajduk Split)  CRO 12
1992–93 Croatia Zagreb (1) Hajduk Split NK Zagreb Goran Vlaović (Croatia Zagreb)  CRO 23
1993–94 Hajduk Split (2) NK Zagreb Croatia Zagreb Goran Vlaović (Croatia Zagreb)  CRO 29
1994–95 Hajduk Split (3) † Croatia Zagreb Osijek Robert Špehar (Osijek)  CRO 23
1995–96 Croatia Zagreb (2) † Hajduk Split Varteks Igor Cvitanović (Croatia Zagreb)  CRO 19
1996–97 Croatia Zagreb (3) † Hajduk Split Hrvatski Dragovoljac Igor Cvitanović (Croatia Zagreb)  CRO 20
1997–98 Croatia Zagreb (4) † Hajduk Split Osijek Mate Baturina (NK Zagreb)  CRO 18
1998–99 Croatia Zagreb (5) Rijeka Hajduk Split Joško Popović (Šibenik)  CRO 21
1999–2000 Dinamo Zagreb (6) Hajduk Split Osijek Tomo Šokota (Dinamo Zagreb)  CRO 21
2000–01 Hajduk Split (4) Dinamo Zagreb Osijek Tomo Šokota (Dinamo Zagreb)  CRO 20
2001–02 NK Zagreb (1) Hajduk Split Dinamo Zagreb Ivica Olić (NK Zagreb)  CRO 21
2002–03 Dinamo Zagreb (7) Hajduk Split Varteks Ivica Olić (Dinamo Zagreb)  CRO 16
2003–04 Hajduk Split (5) Dinamo Zagreb Rijeka Robert Špehar (Osijek)  CRO 18
2004–05 Hajduk Split (6) Inter Zaprešić NK Zagreb Tomislav Erceg (Rijeka)  CRO 17
2005–06 Dinamo Zagreb (8) Rijeka Varteks Ivan Bošnjak (Dinamo Zagreb)  CRO 22
2006–07 Dinamo Zagreb (9) † Hajduk Split NK Zagreb Eduardo (Dinamo Zagreb)  CRO 34
2007–08 Dinamo Zagreb (10) † Slaven Belupo Osijek Želimir Terkeš (Zadar)  BIH 21
2008–09 Dinamo Zagreb (11) † Hajduk Split Rijeka Mario Mandžukić (Dinamo Zagreb)  CRO 16
2009–10 Dinamo Zagreb (12) Hajduk Split Cibalia Davor Vugrinec (NK Zagreb)  CRO 18
2010–11 Dinamo Zagreb (13) † Hajduk Split RNK Split Ivan Krstanović (NK Zagreb)  BIH 19
2011–12 Dinamo Zagreb (14) † Hajduk Split Slaven Belupo Fatos Bećiraj (Dinamo Zagreb)  MNE 15
2012–13 Dinamo Zagreb (15) Lokomotiva Rijeka Leon Benko (Rijeka)  CRO 19
2013–14 Dinamo Zagreb (16) Rijeka Hajduk Split Duje Čop (Dinamo Zagreb)  CRO 22
2014–15 Dinamo Zagreb (17) † Rijeka Hajduk Split Andrej Kramarić (Rijeka)  CRO 21
2015–16 Dinamo Zagreb (18) † Rijeka Hajduk Split Ilija Nestorovski (Inter Zaprešić)  MKD 25
2016–17 Rijeka (1) † Dinamo Zagreb Hajduk Split Márkó Futács (Hajduk Split)  HUN 18
2017–18 Dinamo Zagreb (19) † Rijeka Hajduk Split El Arabi Hillel Soudani (Dinamo Zagreb)  ALG 17
2018–19 Dinamo Zagreb (20) Rijeka Osijek Mijo Caktaš (Hajduk Split)  CRO 19
2019–20 Dinamo Zagreb (21) Lokomotiva Rijeka Mijo Caktaš (Hajduk Split)  CRO 20
Antonio Čolak a (Rijeka)  CRO
Mirko Marić (Osijek)  CRO
2020–21 Dinamo Zagreb (22) † Osijek Rijeka Ramón Miérez (Osijek)  ARG 22
2021–22 Dinamo Zagreb (23) Hajduk Split Osijek Marko Livaja (Hajduk Split)  CRO 28

Notes on name changes:

  • Dinamo Zagreb changed their name to "HAŠK Građanski" in June 1991 and then again in February 1993 to "Croatia Zagreb". They won five league titles and participated in the 1998–99 and 1999–2000 UEFA Champions League group stages carrying that name before reverting to "Dinamo Zagreb" mid-season in February 2000.
  • Koprivnica-based Slaven Belupo were formerly known as "Slaven" until 1992. They were then known as "Slaven Bilokalnik" from 1992 to 1994 before adopting their current name in 1994 for sponsorship reasons, after a pharmaceutical company based in Koprivnica. Since UEFA does not recognize sponsored club names, the club is listed as "Slaven Koprivnica" in European competitions and on UEFA's official website.

Performance by club

Titles won by club (%)

  Dinamo Zagreb – 23 (74.1%)
  Hajduk Split – 6 (19.3%)
  Zagreb – 1 (3.2%)
  Rijeka – 1 (3.2%)
Club Champions Runners-up Third place Last best place
Dinamo Zagreb 23 4 2 Champions 2021–22
Hajduk Split 6 13 6 Champions 2004–05
Rijeka 1 7 5 Champions 2016–17
NK Zagreb 1 2 3 Champions 2001–02
Lokomotiva — 2 — Runner-up 2019–20
Osijek — 1 8 Runner-up 2020–21
Slaven Belupo — 1 1 Runner-up 2007–08
Inter Zaprešić — 1 — Runner-up 2004–05
Varteks — — 3 Third place 2005–06
Cibalia — — 1 Third place 2009–10
Hrvatski Dragovoljac — — 1 Third place 1996–97
RNK Split — — 1 Third place 2010–11

All-time HNL table
All-time HNL table (end of 2021–22 season)[22][23]
Pos
(by Pts)		 Team S Pts GP W D L GF GA 1st 2nd 3rd T Debut Since/
Last App		 Best Win%
1GNK Dinamo Zagreb3122941011703185123246986223422919921992169,53%
2HNK Hajduk Split31189710115562322231988105561362519921992154,99%
3HNK Rijeka3116511015462265288167912841751319921992145,51%
4NK Osijek311485101140826134215561441018919921992240,35%
5NK Slaven Belupo2510578332712403221093122401121997–981997–98232,53%
6NK Zagreb24104375928618528811631160123619922015–16137,68%
7NK Varaždin (1931–2015)2187065424314226910471076003319922011–12337,15%
8HNK Cibalia228186992101883018481101001119922017–18330,04%
9HNK Šibenik20739634194157283772979000019922020–21430,59%
10NK Inter Zaprešić207396471931602947831045010119922019–20229,82%
11NK Zadar206495971691422867411159000019922014–15628,30%
12NK Lokomotiva1361444716910717159860302022009–102009–10237,80%
13NK Istra 19611654054413015926456783700002004–052009–10623,89%
14NK Hrvatski Dragovoljac10360319908014935549400111995–962021–22328,21%
15RNK Split731223781698725326200112010–112016–17334,17%
16NK Istra72432156548102215312000019921999–2000630,02%
17NK Kamen Ingrad621719159409231438600002001–022006–07430,89%
18HNK Gorica421214458384820419100002018–192018–19540,27%
19HNK Segesta520716055426319720600001992–931996–97834,37%
20NK Marsonia620219053439426941600001994–952003–04527,89%
21NK Međimurje515016040309022739000002004–052009–10925,00%
22HNK Suhopolje412810834264811914900001995–961998–99931,48%
23NK Karlovac3112902926358210300002009–102011–12632,22%
24NK Belišće3939424214911517000001992–931994–951225,53%
25HNK Dubrovnik 19193778618234554133000019921993–941120,93%
26NK Pomorac Kostrena27262191528789300002001–022002–03730,64%
27NK Čakovec271621914297810900002000–012001–02730,64%
28NK Pazinka26564152029719500001992–931993–941123,43%
29NK Varaždin (2012)26472151938598000002019–202020–21820,87%
30NK Primorac 1929260641817296910300001993–941994–951428,12%
31NK Rudeš254721315446714200002017–182018–19818,00%
32NK Croatia Sesvete23963913416114700002008–092009–101214,28%
33NK Radnik Velika Gorica23364129434716100001992–931993–941318,75%
34NK Samobor132329518345500001997–981997–981228,12%
35NK Lučko1313061311293600002011–122011–121320,00%
36HNK Vukovar '91130337917325600001999–20001999–20001221,21%
37NK Dubrava130347918286300001993–941993–941720,58%
38HNK Orijent 19191263051114285300001996–971996–971416,67%
39NK Neretva1233041115204400001996–971994–951513,33%
40NK TŠK Topolovac114304224319500002001–022001–021613,33%
League or status for 2022–23 season
2022–23 HNL
2022–23 Prva NL
2022–23 Druga NL
Lower leagues
No longer exists

Top scorers

Players in the Prva HNL compete for the Prva HNL Top scorer trophy, awarded to the top scorer at the end of each season. Former Dinamo Zagreb striker Igor Cvitanović held the record for most Prva HNL goals with 126 until April 2012. Cvitanović finished among the top ten goal scorers in 7 out of his 11 seasons in the Prva HNL and won the top scorer title two times. During the 1997–98 season, he became the first player to score 100 Prva HNL goals. On 14 April 2012, Davor Vugrinec scored his 127th goal and surpassed Cvitanović's record.[24] Vugrinec retired in May 2015 with 146 goals on his tally. Only three other players have reached the 100-goal mark, Ivan Krstanović, Joško Popović and Miljenko Mumlek.

Since the first Prva HNL season in 1992, 26 different players have won the top scorers title. Goran Vlaović, Robert Špehar, Igor Cvitanović, Tomislav Šokota and Ivica Olić have won two titles each. Dinamo Zagreb provided most top scorers in Prva HNL with 13. Eduardo holds the record for most goals in a season with 34, done with Dinamo Zagreb in the 2006–07 season.[25] Six goals is the record individual scoring total for a player in a single Prva HNL match, held by Marijo Dodik.[26]

Dinamo Zagreb became the first team to have scored 1,000 goals in the league after Etto scored in a 4–0 victory over NK Zagreb in the 2005–06 season.[27] The highest-scoring match to date in the Prva HNL occurred on 12 December 1993 when Dinamo Zagreb defeated minnows NK Pazinka 10–1.[28]

Awards

There are three awards for best players in the Croatian First League:

  • Sportske novosti Yellow Shirt award, for the HNL footballer of the year, given by the Croatian sport newspaper Sportske novosti, chosen by sport journalists.
  • Prva HNL Player of the Year (Tportal), given by the Croatian website Tportal, chosen by captains of league clubs.
  • Football Oscar, given by the Croatian union Football syndicate, chosen by players and managers of league clubs.

References
  1. "SuperSport postaje naslovnim sponzorom Hrvatske nogometne lige". Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  2. "Elitni nogometni rang od naredne sezone zvat će se SuperSport Hrvatska nogometna liga". Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  3. "Croatia - List of Champions". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. 1992. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
  4. Fabijan Hrnčić (6 June 2022). "HNL still remains, and the second league is now the first". 24 Sata. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  5. "Prva HNL Ožujsko" (in Croatian). Vjesnik. 19 September 2003. Retrieved 3 December 2009.
  6. "Prva HNL promijenila ime u T-Com Prva hrvatska nogometna liga" (in Croatian). T-Hrvatski Telekom. 24 May 2007. Retrieved 3 December 2009.
  7. "MAXtv PRVA LIGA službeni naziv lige" (in Croatian). Prva-HNL.hr. 9 September 2011. Archived from the original on 25 September 2011. Retrieved 10 September 2011.
  8. "Održana sjednica izvršnog odbora HNS-a" [A session of the HNS executive board was held]. HNS (in Croatian). 6 June 2022. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  9. "HTV i HNL spremni za nogometnu nedjelju". Sportnet.hr (in Croatian). 16 September 2008. Retrieved 21 May 2011.
  10. "Klubovi ne dobivaju dovoljno za Volim nogomet". Sportnet.hr (in Croatian). 17 June 2009. Retrieved 21 May 2011.
  11. Vuković, Marin (3 July 2009). "HNL opet u subotnjem terminu". Sportnet.hr (in Croatian). Retrieved 21 May 2011.
  12. Strahija, Ivana (22 January 2010). "Jukić: Gotovo je s Volim nogomet". Sportnet.hr (in Croatian). Retrieved 21 May 2011.
  13. "HRT ove sezone bez HNL-a". Sportnet.hr (in Croatian). 6 July 2011. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
  14. Štrbinić, Lovro (19 July 2011). "Laljak: Klubovi su zadovoljni". Sportnet.hr (in Croatian). Retrieved 8 August 2011.
  15. Buškulić, Ante (4 May 2022). "Dva nova kanala prenosit će HNL od ljeta: Evo detalja tko će i kako moći gledati prvenstvo". 24sata.hr (in Croatian). Retrieved 16 July 2022.
  16. "Prijenosi utakmica HNL-a vraćaju se na program HTV-a!". Sport.hrt.hr (in Croatian). 7 June 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2022.
  17. "Statistika prvenstava" (in Croatian). HRnogomet.com. Retrieved 2 February 2014.
  18. "Not supplied". Jutarnji list (in Croatian). 6 April 2010. p. 97.
  19. Redžić, Dea (14 May 2010). "2.092 gledatelja po utakmici: Nas je sramota, srami li se i HNS?" (in Croatian). Index.hr. Retrieved 14 May 2010.
  20. "Prva HNL 10/11: Broj gledatelja po klubovima - Domaći" (PDF) (in Croatian). Prva-HNL.hr. 23 May 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2011.
  21. "Broj gledatelja" (in Croatian). prvahnl.hr. 30 May 2022. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  22. "All time 1.HNL table". worldfootball.net. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  23. "Ukupna tablica klubova" (in Croatian). HRnogomet.com. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
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