Segunda División de Inglaterra
La Segunda División del fútbol en Inglaterra hace referencia a la segunda categoría en el sistema de ligas del fútbol inglés. Inicialmente se estableció en 1892-93, siendo denominada Football League Second Division. En 1992 con la nueva estructura del fútbol los clubes de la First Division pasaron a la nueva Premier League, por lo cual la First Division se convirtió en la nueva segunda división. Desde la temporada 2004-05 la nueva Football League Championship pasó a ser la segunda categoría, reemplazando a la First Division.
| Segunda División de Inglaterra | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 EFL Championship 2022-23 | |||||
| Datos generales | |||||
| Sede |
( Gales) | ||||
| Asociación |
 UEFA | ||||
| Categoría | Segunda Categoría | ||||
| Inauguración | 3 de septiembre de 1892 | ||||
| Organizador |
The Football Association (The FA) | ||||
| Datos estadísticos | |||||
| Participantes | 24 clubes | ||||
| Más laureado |
Manchester City y Leicester City (7) | ||||
| Ascenso a | Primera División de Inglaterra | ||||
| Descenso | Tercera División de Inglaterra | ||||
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| Cronología | |||||
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Football League Second Division (1893–1992)
- Los números entre paréntesis para la temporada 1990-91 debido a que el tercer equipo ganó a cabo la promoción automática (debido a la reestructuración de la liga)
- Equipos marcados con un asterisco (*) no fueron promovidos.
| Temporada | Campeón | Subcampeón | 3er Ascenso | 4.º Ascenso |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1892–93 | Small Heath* | Sheffield United | Darwen | |
| 1893–94 | Liverpool | Birmingham City | ||
| 1894–95 | Bury | Notts County* | ||
| 1895–96 | Liverpool (2) | Manchester City* | ||
| 1896–97 | Notts County | Newton Heath* | ||
| 1897–98 | Burnley | Newcastle United | ||
| 1898–99 | Manchester City | Glossop North End | ||
| 1899–1900 | Sheffield Wednesday | Bolton Wanderers | ||
| 1900–01 | Grimsby Town | Small Heath | ||
| 1901–02 | West Bromwich Albion | Middlesbrough | ||
| 1902–03 | Manchester City (2) | Small Heath | ||
| 1903–04 | Preston North End | Woolwich Arsenal | ||
| 1904–05 | Liverpool (3) | Bolton Wanderers | ||
| 1905–06 | Bristol City | Manchester United | ||
| 1906–07 | Nottingham Forest | Chelsea | ||
| 1907–08 | Bradford City | Leicester City | ||
| 1908–09 | Bolton Wanderers | Tottenham Hotspur | ||
| 1909–10 | Manchester City (3) | Oldham Athletic | ||
| 1910–11 | West Bromwich Albion (2) | Bolton Wanderers | ||
| 1911–12 | Derby County | Chelsea | ||
| 1912–13 | Preston North End (2) | Burnley | ||
| 1913–14 | Notts County (2) | Bradford Park Avenue | ||
| 1914–15 | Derby County (2) | Preston North End | Arsenal | |
| 1915–19 | suspendido por la Primera Guerra Mundial | |||
| 1919–20 | Tottenham Hotspur | Huddersfield Town | ||
| 1920–21 | Birmingham City (2) | Cardiff City | ||
| 1921–22 | Nottingham Forest (2) | Stoke City | ||
| 1922–23 | Notts County (3) | West Ham United | ||
| 1923–24 | Leeds United | Bury | ||
| 1924–25 | Leicester City | Manchester United | ||
| 1925–26 | Sheffield Wednesday (2) | Derby County | ||
| 1926–27 | Middlesbrough | Portsmouth | ||
| 1927–28 | Manchester City (4) | Leeds United | ||
| 1928–29 | Middlesbrough (2) | Grimsby Town | ||
| 1929–30 | Blackpool | Chelsea | ||
| 1930–31 | Everton | West Bromwich Albion | ||
| 1931–32 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | Leeds United | ||
| 1932–33 | Stoke City | Tottenham Hotspur | ||
| 1933–34 | Grimsby Town (2) | Preston North End | ||
| 1934–35 | Brentford | Bolton Wanderers | ||
| 1935–36 | Manchester United | Charlton Athletic | ||
| 1936–37 | Leicester City (2) | Blackpool | ||
| 1937–38 | Aston Villa | Manchester United | ||
| 1938–39 | Blackburn Rovers | Sheffield United | ||
| 1939–46 | suspendido por la Segunda Guerra Mundial | |||
| 1946–47 | Manchester City (5) | Burnley | ||
| 1947–48 | Birmingham City (3) | Newcastle United | ||
| 1948–49 | Fulham | West Bromwich Albion | ||
| 1949–50 | Tottenham Hotspur (2) | Sheffield Wednesday | ||
| 1950–51 | Preston North End (3) | Manchester City | ||
| 1951–52 | Sheffield Wednesday (3) | Cardiff City | ||
| 1952–53 | Sheffield United | Huddersfield Town | ||
| 1953–54 | Leicester City (3) | Everton | ||
| 1954–55 | Birmingham City (4) | Luton Town | ||
| 1955–56 | Sheffield Wednesday (4) | Leeds United | ||
| 1956–57 | Leicester City (4) | Nottingham Forest | ||
| 1957–58 | West Ham United | Blackburn Rovers | ||
| 1958–59 | Sheffield Wednesday (5) | Fulham | ||
| 1959–60 | Aston Villa (2) | Cardiff City | ||
| 1960–61 | Ipswich Town | Sheffield United | ||
| 1961–62 | Liverpool (4) | Leyton Orient | ||
| 1962–63 | Stoke City (2) | Chelsea | ||
| 1963–64 | Leeds United (2) | Sunderland | ||
| 1964–65 | Newcastle United | Northampton Town | ||
| 1965–66 | Manchester City (6) | Southampton | ||
| 1966–67 | Coventry City | Wolverhampton Wanderers | ||
| 1967–68 | Ipswich Town (2) | Queens Park Rangers | ||
| 1968–69 | Derby County (3) | Crystal Palace | ||
| 1969–70 | Huddersfield Town | Blackpool | ||
| 1970–71 | Leicester City (5) | Sheffield United | ||
| 1971–72 | Norwich City | Birmingham City | ||
| 1972–73 | Burnley (2) | Queens Park Rangers | ||
| 1973–74 | Middlesbrough (3) | Luton Town | Carlisle United | |
| 1974–75 | Manchester United (2) | Aston Villa | Norwich City | |
| 1975–76 | Sunderland | Bristol City | West Bromwich Albion | |
| 1976–77 | Wolverhampton Wanderers (2) | Chelsea | Nottingham Forest | |
| 1977–78 | Bolton Wanderers (2) | Southampton | Tottenham Hotspur | |
| 1978–79 | Crystal Palace | Brighton & Hove Albion | Stoke City | |
| 1979–80 | Leicester City (6) | Sunderland | Birmingham City | |
| 1980–81 | West Ham United (2) | Notts County | Swansea City | |
| 1981–82 | Luton Town | Watford | Norwich City | |
| 1982–83 | Queens Park Rangers | Wolverhampton Wanderers | Sunderland | |
| 1983–84 | Chelsea | Sheffield Wednesday | Newcastle United | |
| 1984–85 | Oxford United | Birmingham City | Manchester City | |
| 1985–86 | Norwich City (2) | Charlton Athletic | Wimbledon | |
| 1986–87 | Derby County (4) | Portsmouth | ||
| 1987–88 | Millwall | Aston Villa | Middlesbrough | |
| 1988–89 | Chelsea (2) | Manchester City | Crystal Palace | |
| 1989–90 | Leeds United (3) | Sheffield United | Sunderland | |
| 1990–91 | Oldham Athletic | West Ham United | Sheffield Wednesday | Notts County |
| 1991–92 | Ipswich Town (3) | Middlesbrough | Blackburn Rovers | |
Football League First Division (1992–2004)
| Temporada | Campeón | Subcampeón | Torneo reducido |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992–93 | Newcastle United (2) | West Ham United | Swindon Town |
| 1993–94 | Crystal Palace (2) | Nottingham Forest | Leicester City |
| 1994–95 | Middlesbrough (4) | Reading (no promovido*) | Bolton Wanderers |
| 1995–96 | Sunderland (2) | Derby County | Leicester City |
| 1996–97 | Bolton Wanderers (3) | Barnsley | Crystal Palace |
| 1997–98 | Nottingham Forest (3) | Middlesbrough | Charlton Athletic |
| 1998–99 | Sunderland (3) | Bradford City | Watford |
| 1999–2000 | Charlton Athletic | Manchester City | Ipswich Town |
| 2000–01 | Fulham (2) | Blackburn Rovers | Bolton Wanderers |
| 2001–02 | Manchester City (7) | West Bromwich Albion | Birmingham City |
| 2002–03 | Portsmouth | Leicester City | Wolverhampton Wanderers |
| 2003–04 | Norwich City (3) | West Bromwich Albion | Crystal Palace |
- Sólo dos equipos se promovieron esa temporada: los campeones y los ganadores de play-off. Esto se hizo para reducir la Premiership de 22 equipos a 20.
English Football League Championship (2004-presente)
| Temporada | Campeón | Subcampeón | Torneo reducido |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004–05 | Sunderland (4) | Wigan Athletic | West Ham United |
| 2005–06 | Reading | Sheffield United | Watford |
| 2006–07 | Sunderland (5) | Birmingham City | Derby County |
| 2007–08 | West Bromwich Albion (3) | Stoke City | Hull City |
| 2008–09 | Wolverhampton Wanderers (3) | Birmingham City | Burnley |
| 2009–10 | Newcastle United (3) | West Bromwich Albion | Blackpool |
| 2010–11 | Queens Park Rangers (2) | Norwich City | Swansea City |
| 2011–12 | Reading (2) | Southampton | West Ham United |
| 2012–13 | Cardiff City | Hull City | Crystal Palace |
| 2013–14 | Leicester City (7) | Burnley | Queens Park Rangers |
| 2014–15 | Bournemouth | Watford | Norwich City |
| 2015–16 | Burnley (3) | Middlesbrough | Hull City |
| 2016-17 | Newcastle United (4) | Brighton & Hove Albion | Huddersfield Town |
| 2017-18 | Wolverhampton Wanderers (4) | Cardiff City | Fulham |
| 2018-19 | Norwich City (4) | Sheffield United | Aston Villa |
| 2019-20 | Leeds United (4) | West Bromwich Albion | Fulham |
| 2020-21 | Norwich City (5) | Watford | Brentford |
| 2021-22 | Fulham (3) | Bournemouth | Nottingham forest |
| 2022-23 | Burnley (4) | Sheffield United | Luton Town |
Títulos por club
| Club | Títulos | Subtítulos | Años campeón |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manchester City | 1899, 1903, 1910, 1928, 1947, 1966, 2002 | ||
| Leicester City | 1925, 1937, 1954, 1957, 1971, 1980, 2014 | ||
| Sheffield Wednesday | 1900, 1926, 1952, 1956, 1959 | ||
| Sunderland | 1976, 1996, 1999, 2005, 2007 | ||
| Norwich City | 1972, 1986, 2004, 2019, 2021 | ||
| Birmingham City | 1893, 1921, 1948, 1955 | ||
| Middlesbrough | 1927, 1929, 1974, 1995 | ||
| Burnley | 1898, 1973, 2016, 2023 | ||
| Leeds United | 1924, 1964, 1990, 2020 | ||
| Derby County | 1912, 1915, 1969, 1987 | ||
| Newcastle United | 1965, 1993, 2010, 2017 | ||
| Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1932, 1977, 2009, 2018 | ||
| Liverpool | 1894, 1896, 1905, 1962 | ||
| West Bromwich Albion | 1902, 1911, 2008 | ||
| Bolton Wanderers | 1909, 1978, 1997 | ||
| Notts County | 1897, 1914, 1923 | ||
| Preston North End | 1904, 1913, 1951 | ||
| Nottingham Forest | 1907, 1922, 1998 | ||
| Fulham | 1949, 2001, 2022 | ||
| Ipswich Town | 1961, 1968, 1992 | ||
| Chelsea | 1984, 1989 | ||
| Manchester United | 1936, 1975 | ||
| West Ham United | 1958, 1981 | ||
| Tottenham Hotspur | 1920, 1950 | ||
| Aston Villa | 1938, 1960 | ||
| Stoke City | 1933, 1963 | ||
| Queens Park Rangers | 1983, 2011 | ||
| Grimsby Town | 1901, 1934 | ||
| Crystal Palace | 1979, 1994 | ||
| Reading | 2006, 2012 | ||
| Sheffield United | 1953 | ||
| Cardiff City | 2013 | ||
| Blackpool | 1930 | ||
| Blackburn Rovers | 1939 | ||
| Huddersfield Town | 1970 | ||
| Luton Town | 1982 | ||
| Charlton Athletic | 2000 | ||
| Portsmouth | 2003 | ||
| Bournemouth | 2015 | ||
| Bury | 1895 | ||
| Bristol City | 1906 | ||
| Bradford City | 1908 | ||
| Everton | 1931 | ||
| Oldham Athletic | 1991 | ||
| Brentford | 1935 | ||
| Coventry City | 1967 | ||
| Oxford United | 1985 | ||
| Millwall | 1988 |
Referencias
- «Los ganadores anteriores de la Liga de Fútbol». Archivado desde el original el 23 de agosto de 2006. Consultado el 14 de agosto de 2006.
| Control de autoridades |
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Datos: Q25072
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