Upazila du Bangladesh

L'upazila est une subdivision administrative du Bangladesh. Les upazilas forment le 3e niveau de division territoriale du pays, après les divisions et les districts.

Carte du Bangladesh présentant son découpage en districts (lignes bleues) et upazila (lignes blanches).

Caractéristiques

Le terme bengali pour « upazila » est উপজেলা, upôjela.

Administrativement, le Bangladesh est subdivisé en 8 divisions, regroupant 64 districts, eux-mêmes subdivisés en upazilas/thanas. Ceux-ci sont également divisés en parishads (conseils) d'union (en). En 2013, le pays compterait 500 upazilas et 509 thanas[1]. Ce système de dévolution est introduit par l'ancien dirigeant Hossain Mohammad Ershad, afin de consolider les gouvernements locaux. L'ordonnance de 1982 est amendée un an plus tard, redécoupant les thanas en upazilas[2].

Administration

Chaque conseil d'upazila possède un président, un vice-président et une vice-présidente, élus par élection directe. Chaque upazila comporte un Upazila Nirbahi Officer (en), un assistant secrétaire du service civil, agissant comme officier exécutif.

Les premières élections ont eu lieu le [3].

Liste des upazilas
Division District
Rajshahi
Jaipurhat
  1. Akkelpur
  2. Joypurhat Sadar
  3. Kalai
  4. Khetlal
  5. Panchbibi
Bogra
  1. Adamdighi
  2. Bogra Sadar
  3. Dhunat
  4. Dhupchanchia
  5. Gabtali
  6. Kahaloo
  7. Nandigram
  8. Sariakandi
  9. Shajahanpur
  10. Sherpur
  11. Shibganj
  12. Sonatola
Naogaon
  1. Atrai
  2. Badalgachhi
  3. Manda
  4. Dhamoirhat
  5. Mohadevpur
  6. Naogaon Sadar
  7. Niamatpur
  8. Patnitala
  9. Porsha
  10. Raninagar
  11. Sapahar
Natore
  1. Bagatipara
  2. Baraigram
  3. Gurudaspur
  4. Lalpur
  5. Natore Sadar
  6. Singra
  7. Naldanga
Nawabganj
  1. Bholahat
  2. Gomastapur
  3. Nachole
  4. Nawabganj Sadar
  5. Shibganj
Pabna
  1. Ataikula
  2. Atgharia
  3. Bera
  4. Bhangura
  5. Chatmohar
  6. Faridpur
  7. Ishwardi
  8. Pabna Sadar
  9. Santhia
  10. Sujanagar
Sirajganj
  1. Belkuchi
  2. Chauhali
  3. Kamarkhanda
  4. Kazipur
  5. Raiganj
  6. Shahzadpur
  7. Sirajganj Sadar
  8. Tarash
  9. Ullahpara
Rajshahi
  1. Bagha
  2. Bagmara
  3. Charghat
  4. Durgapur
  5. Godagari
  6. Mohanpur
  7. Paba
  8. Puthia
  9. Tanore
Rangpur Dinajpur
  1. Birampur
  2. Birganj
  3. Biral
  4. Bochaganj
  5. Chirirbandar
  6. Phulbari
  7. Ghoraghat
  8. Hakimpur
  9. Kaharole
  10. Khansama
  11. Dinajpur Sadar
  12. Nawabganj
  13. Parbatipur
Gaibandha
  1. Phulchhari
  2. Gaibandha Sadar
  3. Gobindaganj
  4. Palashbari
  5. Sadullapur
  6. Sughatta
  7. Sundarganj
Kurigram
  1. Bhurungamari
  2. Char Rajibpur
  3. Chilmari
  4. Phulbari
  5. Kurigram Sadar
  6. Nageshwari
  7. Rajarhat
  8. Raomari
  9. Ulipur
Lalmonirhat
  1. Aditmari
  2. Hatibandha
  3. Kaliganj
  4. Lalmonirhat Sadar
  5. Patgram
Nilphamari
  1. Dimla
  2. Domar
  3. Jaldhaka
  4. Kishoreganj
  5. Nilphamari Sadar
  6. Saidpur
Panchagarh
  1. Atwari
  2. Boda
  3. Debiganj
  4. Panchagarh Sadar
  5. Tetulia
Rangpur
  1. Badarganj
  2. Gangachhara
  3. Kaunia
  4. Rangpur Sadar
  5. Mithapukur
  6. Pirgachha
  7. Pirganj
  8. Taraganj
Thakurgaon
  1. Baliadangi
  2. Haripur
  3. Pirganj
  4. Ranisankail
  5. Thakurgaon Sadar
Mymensingh Netrokona
  1. Atpara
  2. Barhatta
  3. Durgapur
  4. Khaliajuri
  5. Kalmakanda
  6. Kendua
  7. Madan
  8. Mohanganj
  9. Netrokona Sadar
  10. Purbadhala
Sherpur
  1. Jhenaigati
  2. Nakla
  3. Nalitabari
  4. Sherpur Sadar
  5. Sreebardi
Jamalpur
  1. Baksiganj
  2. Dewanganj
  3. Islampur
  4. Jamalpur Sadar
  5. Madarganj
  6. Melandaha
  7. Sarishabari
Mymensingh
  1. Bhaluka
  2. Dhobaura
  3. Fulbaria
  4. Gaffargaon
  5. Gauripur
  6. Haluaghat
  7. Ishwarganj
  8. Mymensingh Sadar
  9. Muktagachha
  10. Nandail
  11. Phulpur
  12. Trishal
  13. Tara Khanda
Barisal Barguna
  1. Amtali
  2. Bamna
  3. Barguna Sadar
  4. Betagi
  5. Patharghata
  6. Taltoli
Barisal
  1. Agailjhara
  2. Babuganj
  3. Bakerganj
  4. Banaripara
  5. Gaurnadi
  6. Hizla
  7. Barisal Sadar
  8. Mehendiganj
  9. Muladi
  10. Wazirpur
Bhola
  1. Bhola Sadar
  2. Burhanuddin
  3. Charfasson
  4. Daulatkhan
  5. Lalmohan
  6. Manpura
  7. Tazumuddin
Jhalakati
  1. Jhalokati Sadar
  2. Kathalia
  3. Nalchity
  4. Rajapur
Patuakhali
  1. Bauphal
  2. Dashmina
  3. Galachipa
  4. Kalapara
  5. Mirzaganj
  6. Patuakhali Sadar
  7. Rangabali
  8. Dumki
Pirojpur
  1. Bhandaria
  2. Kawkhali
  3. Mathbaria
  4. Nazirpur
  5. Pirojpur Sadar
  6. Nesarabad
  7. Zianagor
Chattogram Bandarban
  1. Ali Kadam
  2. Bandarban Sadar
  3. Lama
  4. Naikhongchhari
  5. Rowangchhari
  6. Ruma
  7. Thanchi
Brahmanbaria
  1. Akhaura
  2. Bancharampur
  3. Brahmanbaria Sadar
  4. Kasba
  5. Nabinagar
  6. Nasirnagar
  7. Sarail
  8. Ashuganj
  9. Bijoynagar
Chandpur
  1. Chandpur Sadar
  2. Faridganj
  3. Haimchar
  4. Haziganj
  5. Kachua
  6. Matlab Dakshin
  7. Matlab Uttar
  8. Shahrasti
Chittagong
  1. Anwara
  2. Banshkhali
  3. Boalkhali
  4. Chandanaish
  5. Fatikchhari
  6. Hathazari
  7. Lohagara
  8. Mirsharai
  9. Patiya
  10. Rangunia
  11. Raozan
  12. Sandwip
  13. Satkania
  14. Sitakunda
Cumilla
  1. Barura
  2. Brahmanpara
  3. Burichang
  4. Chandina
  5. Chauddagram
  6. Daudkandi
  7. Debidwar
  8. Homna
  9. Laksham
  10. Muradnagar
  11. Nangalkot
  12. Comilla Adarsha Sadar
  13. Meghna
  14. Titas
  15. Monohargonj
  16. Comilla Sadar Dakshin
Cox's Bazar
  1. Chakaria
  2. Cox's Bazar Sadar
  3. Kutubdia
  4. Maheshkhali
  5. Ramu
  6. Teknaf
  7. Ukhia
  8. Pekua
Feni
  1. Chhagalnaiya
  2. Daganbhuiyan
  3. Feni Sadar
  4. Parshuram
  5. Sonagazi
  6. Fulgazi
Khagrachari
  1. Dighinala
  2. Khagrachari
  3. Lakshmichhari
  4. Mahalchhari
  5. Manikchhari
  6. Matiranga
  7. Panchhari
  8. Ramgarh
Lakshmipur
  1. Lakshmipur Sadar
  2. Raipur
  3. Ramganj
  4. Ramgati
  5. Kamalnagar
Noakhali
  1. Begumganj
  2. Noakhali Sadar
  3. Chatkhil
  4. Companiganj
  5. Hatiya
  6. Senbagh
  7. Sonaimuri
  8. Subarnachar
  9. Kabirhat
Rangamati
  1. Bagaichhari
  2. Barkal
  3. Kawkhali
  4. Belaichhari
  5. Kaptai
  6. Juraichhari
  7. Langadu
  8. Naniyachar
  9. Rajasthali
  10. Rangamati Sadar
Dhaka Dhaka
  1. Dhamrai
  2. Dohar
  3. Keraniganj
  4. Nawabganj
  5. Sabhar
Gazipur
  1. Gazipur Sadar
  2. Kaliakair
  3. Kaliganj
  4. Kapasia
  5. Sreepur
Gopalganj
  1. Gopalganj Sadar
  2. Kashiani
  3. Kotalipara
  4. Muksudpur
  5. Tungipara
Kishoreganj
  1. Astagram
  2. Bajitpur
  3. Bhairab
  4. Hossainpur
  5. Itna
  6. Karimganj
  7. Katiadi
  8. Kishoreganj Sadar
  9. Kuliarchar
  10. Mithamain
  11. Nikli
  12. Pakundia
  13. Tarail
Madaripur
  1. Rajoir
  2. Madaripur Sadar
  3. Kalkini
  4. Shibchar
Manikganj
  1. Daulatpur
  2. Ghior
  3. Harirampur
  4. Manikgonj Sadar
  5. Saturia
  6. Shivalaya
  7. Singair
Munshiganj
  1. Gazaria
  2. Lohajang
  3. Munshiganj Sadar
  4. Sirajdikhan
  5. Sreenagar
  6. Tongibari
Narayanganj
  1. Araihazar
  2. Bandar
  3. Narayanganj Sadar
  4. Rupganj
  5. Sonargaon
Rajbari
  1. Baliakandi
  2. Goalandaghat
  3. Pangsha
  4. Rajbari Sadar
  5. Kalukhali
Shariatpur
  1. Bhedarganj
  2. Damudya
  3. Gosairhat
  4. Naria
  5. Shariatpur Sadar
  6. Zajira
  7. Shakhipur
Faridpur
  1. Alfadanga
  2. Bhanga
  3. Boalmari
  4. Charbhadrasan
  5. Faridpur Sadar
  6. Madhukhali
  7. Nagarkanda
  8. Sadarpur
  9. Saltha
Tangail
  1. Gopalpur
  2. Basail
  3. Bhuapur
  4. Delduar
  5. Ghatail
  6. Kalihati
  7. Madhupur
  8. Mirzapur
  9. Nagarpur
  10. Sakhipur
  11. Dhanbari
  12. Tangail Sadar
Narsingdi
  1. Narsingdi Sadar
  2. Belabo
  3. Monohardi
  4. Palash
  5. Raipura
  6. Shibpur
Khulna Bagerhat
  1. Bagerhat Sadar
  2. Chitalmari
  3. Fakirhat
  4. Kachua
  5. Mollahat
  6. Mongla
  7. Morrelganj
  8. Rampal
  9. Sarankhola
Chuadanga
  1. Alamdanga
  2. Chuadanga Sadar
  3. Damurhuda
  4. Jibannagar
Jessore
  1. Abhaynagar
  2. Bagherpara
  3. Chaugachha
  4. Jhikargachha
  5. Keshabpur
  6. Jessore Sadar
  7. Manirampur
  8. Sharsha
Jhenaidah
  1. Harinakunda
  2. Jhenaidah Sadar
  3. Kaliganj
  4. Kotchandpur
  5. Maheshpur
  6. Shailkupa
Khulna
  1. Batiaghata
  2. Dacope
  3. Dumuria
  4. Dighalia
  5. Koyra
  6. Paikgachha
  7. Phultala
  8. Rupsha
  9. Terokhada
Kushtia
  1. Bheramara
  2. Daulatpur
  3. Khoksa
  4. Kumarkhali
  5. Kushtia Sadar
  6. Mirpur
  7. Shekhpara
Magura
  1. Magura Sadar
  2. Mohammadpur
  3. Shalikha
  4. Sreepur
Meherpur
  1. Gangni
  2. Meherpur Sadar
  3. Mujibnagar
Narail
  1. Kalia
  2. Lohagara
  3. Narail Sadar
Satkhira
  1. Assasuni
  2. Debhata
  3. Kalaroa
  4. Kaliganj
  5. Satkhira Sadar
  6. Shyamnagar
  7. Tala
Sylhet Habiganj
  1. Ajmiriganj
  2. Bahubal
  3. Baniyachong
  4. Chunarughat
  5. Habiganj Sadar
  6. Lakhai
  7. Madhabpur
  8. Nabiganj
Maulvi Bazar
  1. Barlekha
  2. Kamalganj
  3. Kulaura
  4. Moulvibazar Sadar
  5. Rajnagar
  6. Sreemangal
  7. Juri
Sunamganj
  1. Bishwamvarpur
  2. Chhatak
  3. Derai
  4. Dharamapasha
  5. Dowarabazar
  6. Jagannathpur
  7. Jamalganj
  8. Sullah
  9. Sunamganj Sadar
  10. Tahirpur
  11. Dakshin Sunamganj
Sylhet
  1. Balaganj
  2. Beanibazar
  3. Bishwanath
  4. Companigonj
  5. Fenchuganj
  6. Golapganj
  7. Gowainghat
  8. Jaintiapur
  9. Kanaighat
  10. Sylhet Sadar
  11. Zakiganj
  12. South Shurma
  13. Osmani Nagar

Annexes

Articles connexes

Liens externes

Références
  1. (en) AMM Shawkat Ali, « Thana », Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh, (consulté le )
  2. (en) Kamal Siddiqui, « Local Government », Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh,
  3. (en) « Upazila polls influenced », The Daily Star,
  • Portail du Bangladesh
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