Gentiana acaulis

Gentiana acaulis

Gentiana acaulis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Gentianaceae
Tribus: Gentianeae
Subtribus: Gentianinae
Genus: Gentiana
Sectio: G. sect. Ciminalis
Species: Gentiana acaulis
Subspecies: G. a. subsp. dinarica

Name

Gentiana acaulis L. (1753)

Synonyms

Ciminalis acaulis (L.) Borkh., Roem. Arch. 1: I. 26 (1796)
Ciminalis grandiflora Mayrh., Schrank, Fl. Monac. t. 37 (1838)
Ciminalis longiflora Moench, Meth. 514 (1794)
Ericala alpina G.Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 189 (1837)
Ericoila acaulis (L.) Á.Löve & D.Löve
Gentiana acaulis f. alba Redzic, Glasn. Zem. Muz. Bosne Herceg. Prir. Nauke, 27: 87 (1988)
Gentiana acaulis var. latifolia Gren. & Godr., (1850)
Gentiana acaulis var. minor (Nègre) Kerguélen, Lejeunia, 120: 104 (1987)
Gentiana acaulis var. vulgaris Neilr., (1851)
Gentiana angustifolia Rchb., (1855) non Vill.
Gentiana campanata (Clairv.) Man., Herb. 74 (1811)
Gentiana caulescens Lam., Encyc. 2: 638 (1788)
Gentiana excisa C.Presl, Flora, 11: 268 (1828)
Gentiana grandiflora Lam., Fl. Fr. 2: 296 (1778)
Gentiana humilis Salisb., Prod. 137 (1796)
Gentiana kochiana Perr. & Songeon, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Savoie, 1853 (1854 ?) 180
Gentiana kochiana var. minor Nègre, Candollea, 30(2): 307 (1975)
Gentiana latifolia (Gren. & Godr.) Jakow., Sitz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat. cviii. Abth. 1. 309 (1899)
Gentiana latifolia Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Fl. Tirol. 6: 111. 96 (1912)
Gentiana vulgaris Beck, Ann. Nat. Hofmus. Wien, 2: 129 (1887)
Gentianusa acaulis (L.) Pohl, Tentamen Fl. Bohemiae, 1: 252 (1810)
Hippion alpinum F.W.Schmidt, Roem. Arch. 1: I. 10, 14 (1796)
Lexipyretum acaule (L.) Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyr. 451 (1867)
Pneumonanthe acaulis (L.) F.W.Schmidt, Roem. Arch. 1: I. 10 (1796)
Pneumonanthe grandiflora Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 335 (1821)
Thylacitis grandiflora (Lam.) Delarbre, Fl. Auv. ed. II. 26 (1800)

Homonyms

Gentiana acaulis Patrin = Gentiana verna subsp. verna

Hybrids

Gentiana × dumoulinii Stein ex Dalla Torre

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Europe Regional: Central Europe Austria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Switzerland Regional: Southeastern Europe Bulgaria, Italy, Romania, Ukraine, Yugoslavia Regional: Southwestern Europe France, Spain Introduced into: Great Britain References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 228. Reference page.

Additional references

Dimopoulos, P., Raus, T., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, T., Iatrou, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A., & Tzanoudakis, D. (2013). Vascular plants of Greece. An annotated checklist: 1-372. Botanic gardens and botanical museum Berlin-Dahlem, Berlin and Hellenic botanical society, Athens.

Govaerts, R.H.A. 2003. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Database in ACCESS: 1-216203. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [unavailable for the public] Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Gentiana acaulis in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 16. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Gentiana acaulis. Published online. Accessed: Jul 16 2021.
Tropicos.org 2021. Gentiana acaulis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 16 Jul 2021.
Hassler, M. 2021. Gentiana acaulis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jul 16. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Gentiana acaulis. Accessed: 16 Jul 2021.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Gentiana acaulis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

български: Безстъблена тинтява
Deutsch: Kochscher Enzian
English: Stemless gentian
español: Genciana azul, Genciana de verano
suomi: Alppikatkero
français: Gentiane de Koch
italiano: Genziana di Koch
日本語: チャボリンドウ
Nederlands: Kochs gentiaan

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