Cistus salviifolius

Cistus salviifolius

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malvales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Malvales

Familia: Cistaceae
Genus: Cistus
Subgenus: C. subg. Leucocistus
Sectio: C. sect. Ledonia
Species: Cistus salviifolius

Name

Cistus salviifolius L., Sp. Pl. 1: 524 (1753) (as “C. salvifolia”).

Ind. loc.: “Habitat in Italia, Sicilia, Narbona.”
Lectotypus: Herb. Burser, XXIV: 54, the fragment on the left side of the sheet (UPS ), designated by Ferrer-Gallego et al., Taxon 62: 1048 (2013).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Cistus salviaefolius L., orth. var., Cistus salvifolius L., orth. var.
- Ledonia peduncularis Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2, 6: 369 (1836), nom. nov., nom. illeg.
- Ledonia peduncularis var. salviifolia (L.) Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. 6: 73 (1838), nom. superfl.
Heterotypic
- Cistus albereensis Gaut. ex Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 268 (1895), pro hybr. (orth. var.: “Cistus albeerensis”)
- Cistus albereensis var. microphylloides Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 268 (1895), pp. pro hybr.
- Cistus cupanianus C.Presl, Fl. Sicul. 117 (1826).
- Cistus cupanianus C.Presl ex Spreng., Syst. Veg., ed. 6, 4(2): 206 (1825).
- Cistus gautieri Foucaud & Rouy, Fl. France 2: 268 (1895), pro hybr.
- Cistus humilis (Jord. & Fourr.) Timb.-Lagr., Rev. Bot. Bull. Mens., 10: 70 (1892), nom. illeg. non Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 368 (1796).
- Cistus macrocalyx Sennen & Pau, Bull. Géogr. Bot. 21: 105 (1911), pro hybrid.
- Cistus paui Sennen, Monde Pl. 32(192): 38 (1931), nom. illeg.
- Cistus salomonis Sennen & Malag., Monde Pl. 32(192): 39 (1931), pro hybrid.
- Cistus salviifolius [1] brevipedunculatus Willk., Icon. Descr. Pl. Nov. 2: 38, tab. 91 fig. 1 (1858).
- Cistus salviifolius [2] longipedunculatus Willk., Icon. Descr. Pl. Nov. 2: 38, tab. 91 fig. 2 (1858).
- Cistus salviifolius a vulgaris Willk., Icon. Descr. Pl. Nov. 2: 38, tab. 91 figs. 1 & 200 (1858).
- Cistus salviifolius ß macrocalyx Willk., Icon. Descr. Pl. Nov. 2: 38, [tab. 92 fig. 1 (1858).
- Cistus salviifolius d biflorus Willk., Icon. Descr. Pl. Nov. 2: 38, tab. 92 fig. 2 (1858).
- Cistus salviifolius e cymosus Willk., Icon. Descr. Pl. Nov. 2: 39, tab. 92 fig. 3 (1858).
- Cistus salviifolius ? grandifolius Willk., Icon. Descr. Pl. Nov. 2: 38, tab. 91 fig. 3 (1858).
- Cistus salviifolius proles apricus (Jord. & Fourr.) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 267 (1895).
- Cistus salviifolius proles arrigens (Jord. & Fourr.) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 267 (1895).
- Cistus salviifolius proles elegans (Jord. & Fourr.) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 267 (1895).
- Cistus salviifolius proles fruticans (Jord. & Fourr.) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 267 (1895).
- Cistus salviifolius proles platyphyllus (Jord. & Fourr.) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 266 (1895).
- Cistus salviifolius proles rhodanensis (Jord. & Fourr.) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 267 (1895).
- Cistus salviifolius proles velutinus (Jord. & Fourr.) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 266 (1895).
- Cistus salviifolius var. corbariensis Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 267 (1895).
- Cistus salviifolius var. elegans (Jord. & Fourr.) P.Fourn., Quatre Fl. France 439 (1936).
- Cistus salviifolius var. fissipetalus Sennen, Monde Pl. 32(192): 38 (1931).
- Cistus salviifolius var. flavescens Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 267 (1895).
- Cistus salviifolius var. grandifolius Willk., Icon. Descr. Pl. Nov. 2: 38, tab. 91 fig. 3 (1858).
- Cistus salviifolius var. microphyllus (Jord. & Fourr.) P.Fourn., Quatre Fl. France 439 (1936).
- Cistus salviifolius var. occidentalis Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 266 (1895).
- Cistus salviifolius var. rhodensis Fiori, Ann. Reale Ist. Super. Forest. 9: 18 (1924).
- Cistus salviifolius var. rierae Sennen, Monde Pl. 32(192): 38 (1931).
- Cistus salviifolius var. schizocalyx Sennen, Monde Pl. 32(192): 38 (1931).
- Ledonia aprica Jord. & Fourr., Brev. Pl. Nov., 2: 18 (1868).
- Ledonia arrigens Jord. & Fourr., Brev. Pl. Nov., 2: 17 (1868).
- Ledonia fruticans Jord. & Fourr., Brev. Pl. Nov., 2: 18 (1868).
- Ledonia humilis Jord. & Fourr., Brev. Pl. Nov., 2: 17 (1868).
- Ledonia microphylla Jord. & Fourr., Brev. Pl. Nov., 2: 17 (1868).
- Ledonia platyphylla Jord. & Fourr., Brev. Pl. Nov., 2: 18 (1868).
- Ledonia rhodanensis Jord. & Fourr., Brev. Pl. Nov., 2: 16 (1868).
- Ledonia velutina Jord. & Fourr., Brev. Pl. Nov., 2: 18 (1868).

Hybrids

C. × akamantis – C. × cebennensis – C. × dubius – C. × florentinus – C. × hybridus – C. × mictocymosus – C. × neyrautii – C. × obtusifolius – C. × pauranthus – C. × reghaiensis – C. × timbalii – C. × verguinii

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Sicily, Malta), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: North Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Caucasus
  - Transcaucasia.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria), Palestine (Israel, Jordan), Turkey.
Continental: Australasia
- Regional: Australia
  - New South Wales, Australian Capital Territory, Victoria (naturalized).
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California (naturalized).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 524. Reference page.

Additional references

Demoly, J.-P. & Montserrat, P. 1993. Cistus. In: Castroviejo, S. & al. (eds.). Flora Ibérica, Plantas Vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares, Vol. III. Plumbaginaceae (partim) – Capparaceae. Real Jardín Botánico, C.S.I.C., Madrid, ISBN 84-00-07375-4, pp. 319–337 (!327–328) (PDF). Reference page.
Demoly, J.-P. 1996. Les hybrides binaires rares du genre Cistus L. (Cistaceae). Anales del Jardin Botánico de Madrid 54(1): 241–254. PDF. Reference page.
Ferrer Gallego, P.P., Laguna Lumbreras, E. & Crespo, M.B. 2013. Typification of six Linnaean names in Cistus L. (Cistaceae). Taxon 62(5): 1046–1049. DOI: 10.12705/625.6. Reference page.
Greuter, W., Burdet, H.M. & Long, G. (eds.) 1984. Med-Checklist. A critical inventory of vascular plants of the circum-mediterranean countries. Vol. 1: Pteridophyta (ed. 2), Gymnospermae, Dicotyledones (Acanthaceae – Cneoraceae). c + 330 pp., Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques, Genève 1984. ISBN 2-8277-0151-0. Online version. Reference page. , p. 316 (Cistus salviifolius).
Juzepczuk, S.V. 1949. Cistus. Pp. 328 in Komarov, V.L.†, Schischkin, B.K. & Bobrov, E.G. (eds.), Flora URSS (Flora Unionis Rerumpublicarum Sovieticarum Socialisticarum) XV: Malvales, Parietales, Myrtiflorae. [Tiliaceae – Cynomoriaceae] [in Russian]. xxvi + 742 pp., Academia Scientiarum URSS, Mosqua, Leningrad. DJVU English translation: 565 pp. BHL Reference page.
Zohary, M., Heyn, C.C. & Heller, D. 1983. Conspectus Florae Orientalis. An Annotated Catalogue of the Flora of the Middle East. Fascicle 2, Geraniales – Myrtiflorae. 86 pp., The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem, ISBN 965-208-057-8. Reference page. (!66)

Links

Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) Cistus salviifolius Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian National Botanic Gardens & Australian National Herbarium. Accessed: 2015 Jun 22.
USDA NRCS PLANTS Profile

Vernacular names

català: Estepa borrera
čeština: cist šalvějolistý
Deutsch: Salbeiblättrige Zistrose
español: Jaguarzo morisco
suomi: Salviakistus
galego: Carpaza moura
italiano: Cisto femmina
português: Saganho-mouro
sardu: Murdegu burdu
Türkçe: Adaçayı yapraklı laden

For more multimedia, look at Cistus salviifolius on Wikimedia Commons.

This article is issued from Wikimedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.