Iris orientalis (Iridaceae)
Iris orientalis (Iridaceae)

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Iridaceae
Subfamilia: Iridoideae
Tribus: Irideae
Genus: Iris
Subgenus: I. subg. Spathula
Sectio: I. sect. Xyridion
Series: I. ser. Spuriae
Species: Iris orientalis

Name

Iris orientalis Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.° 9 (1768).

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Xyridion orientalis (Mill.) Rodion., Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 90: 58 (2005).
    • Chamaeiris orientalis (Mill.) M.B.Crespo, Flora Montiber. 49: 67 (2011).
  • Heterotypic
    • Iris ochroleuca L., Mant. Pl., Alt.: 175 (1771).
      • Xiphion ochroleucum (L.) Alef., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 21: 297 (1863), nom. illeg.
      • Xyridion ochroleucum (L.) Klatt, Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 30: 500 (1872).
      • Iris spuria subsp. ochroleuca (L.) Dykes, Gen. Iris: 63 (1913).
    • Iris pocockii Mill., Fig. Pl. Gard. Dict., ed. 3: 33 (1803).
    • Iris monnieri Redouté, Liliac. 4: t. 236 (1808).
      • Xiphion monnieri (Redouté) Alef., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 21: 297 (1863).
      • Xyridion monnieri (Redouté) Klatt, Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 30: 500 (1872).
      • Iris spuria subsp. monnieri (Redouté) Dykes, Gen. Iris: 64 (1913).
      • Chamaeiris monnieri (Redouté) M.B.Crespo, Flora Montiber. 49: 67 (2011).
    • Iris gigantea Carrière, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 47: 356 (1875).
    • Iris albida Davidov, Trav. Soc. Bulg. Sci. Nat. 8: 117 (1915).
    • Iris longipedicellata Czeczott, Acta Soc. Bot. Poloniae 9: 44 (1932).
      • Chamaeiris longipedicellata (Czeczott) M.B.Crespo, Flora Montiber. 49: 67 (2011).

Homonyms

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Greece, Italy (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands, Turkey.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Missouri.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California.
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Additional references

  • Mathew, B.F. 1984. Iris. Pp. 382–410 in Davis, P.H. (ed.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 8 (Butomaceae to Typhaceae). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 632 pp., ISBN 0-85224-494-0. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

čeština: kosatec východní
Cymraeg: gellesgen Twrci
Deutsch: Orientalische Schwertlilie
فارسی: زنبق شرقی
svenska: Gullbandsiris
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