Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Menispermum orbiculatum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 341. 1753.

• Homotypic
  • Cebatha orbiculata (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 9. 1891.
  • Cocculus orbiculatus (L.) C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 806. 1906, isonym

• Heterotypic
  • Menispermum ovalifolium Vahl ex Pers., Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2(2): 628. 1807.
  • Menispermum hexagynum Roxb., Hort. Bengal.: 72. 1814, nom. nud.
  • Cocculus ovalifolius (Vahl ex Pers.) DC., Syst. Nat. 1: 526. 1817.
  • Cocculus triflorus DC., Syst. Nat. 1: 529(–530). 1817.
  • Cocculus hexagynus Colebr., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 13(1): 63(–64). 1821.
  • Menispermum triflorum (DC.) Spreng., Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 2: 157. 1825.
  • Cocculus ovalifolius Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1: 25(–26). 1825, nom. illeg. hom. – non Cocculus ovalifolius (Vahl ex Pers.) DC., Syst. Nat. 1: 526. 1817.
  • Menispermum ovalifolium (Blume) Spreng., Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4(2, Cur. Post.): 143. 1827, nom. illeg. hom. – non Menispermum ovalifolium Vahl ex Pers., Syn. Pl. 2(2): 628. 1807.
  • Cocculus ferrandianus Gaudich., Voy. Uranie, Bot.: 477, t. 101. 1830.
  • Ferrandia oleifera Gaudich., Voy. Uranie, Bot.: 477. 1830, nom. inval. pro syn.
  • Cocculus diantherus Hook. & Arn., Bot. Beechey Voy.: 167. 1841 [1833]. (as Cocculus? diantherus)
  • Cocculus cynanchoides C.Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 2(2): 79. 1835.
  • Menispermum hexagynum (Colebr.) Roxb., Fl. Ind. (ed. 1832) 3: 816. 1832.
  • Cocculus umbellatus Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2., 1: 392. 1840.
  • Nephroia dianthera (Hook. & Arn.) Miers, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 2, 7(37): 42. 1851, comb. inval. (as Nephroica)
  • ? Cocculus dichopetalus Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 27(4): 280(–281). 1854. (as Cocculus? dichopetalus)
  • Hypserpa triflora (DC.) Miers, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 14(83): 365. 1864. – Contr. Bot. 3: 106. 1871.
  • Nephroia hexagyna (Colebr.) Miers, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 19(109): 26. 1867. – Contr. Bot. 3: 261(–262), t. 125. 1871. (as Nephroica hexagyna)
  • Nephroia ovalifolia (Vahl ex Pers.) Miers, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 2, 7(37): 42. 1851, comb. inval. – Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 19(109): 26. 1867. – Contr. Bot. 3: 262(–263). 1871. (as Nephroica ovalifolia)
  • Nephroia cynanchoides (C.Presl) Miers, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 2, 7(37): 42. 1851, comb. inval. – Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 19(109): 26. 1867. – Contr. Bot. 3: 267(–268). 1871. (as Nephroica cynanchoides)
  • Nephroia ferrandiana (Gaudich.) Miers, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 2, 7(37): 42. 1851, comb. inval. – Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 19(109): 27. 1867. – Contr. Bot. 3: 268(–269). 1871. (as Nephroica Ferrandiana)
  • Nephroia caudata Miers, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 19(109): 26. 1867, nom. nud. – Contr. Bot. 3: 263. 1871. (as Nephroica caudata)
  • Holopeira lonchophylla Miers, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 19(109): 29. 1867, nom. nud. – Contr. Bot. 3: 274(–275). 1871.
  • Holopeira fecunda Miers, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 19(109): 29. 1867, nom. nud. – Contr. Bot. 3: 275(–276). 1871.
  • Cocculus integer Hillebr., Fl. Hawaiian Isl.: 7. 1888.
  • Cocculus lonchophyllus (Miers) Hillebr., Fl. Hawaiian Isl.: 8. 1888.
  • Cocculus virgatus Hillebr., Fl. Hawaiian Isl.: 8. 1888.
  • Limacia kunstleri King, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 58(4): 383. 1889. (as L. Kunstleri)
  • Cebatha ferrandiana (Gaudich.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 9. 1891. (as Ferraudiana)
  • Cebatha integra (Hillebr.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 9. 1891.
  • Cebatha lonchophylla (Miers) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 9. 1891.
  • Cebatha virgata (Hillebr.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 9. 1891.
  • Nephroia elegans Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 54: 15. 1910. (as Nephroica elegans)
  • Cocculus elegans (Ridl.) Ridl., Fl. Malay Penins. 1: 111. 1922.

Primary references

• Kuntze, O. 1891. Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars I. Pp. I–CLV, 1–374. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.] BHL Reference page. 
• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus I. Pp. [I–XII], 1–560. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page. 
• Persoon, C.H. 1806–1807. Synopsis plantarum, seu enchiridium botanicum, complectens enumerationem systematicam specierum hucusque cognitarum. Pars secunda. 657 pp. Apud Bibliopolas Treuttel et Würtz, Parisiis Lutetiorum [Paris]; Apud J. G. Cottam, Tubingae [Tübingen]. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. 
• Ridley, H.N. 1910. New or rare Malayan plants. Series V. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 54: 1–61. BHL Reference page. 
• Ridley, H.N. 1922. Order VII. Menispermaceae. Pp. 101–115 in The Flora of the Malay Peninsula, Vol. 1.—Polypetalae. L. Reeve and Co., London. BHL Reference page. 
• Sprengel, C. 1825. Caroli Linnaei, ... Systema vegetabilium. Ed. 16. Vol. II: Classis 6–15. 939 pp. Sumtibus Librariae Dieterichianae, Gottingae [Göttingen]. BHL Reference page: 
• Steudel, E.Th. 1840. Nomenclator botanicus. Seu: synonymia plantarum universalis, enumerans ordine alphabetico nomina atque synonyma, tum generica tum specifica, et a Linnaeo et a recentioribus de re botanica scriptoribus plantis phanerogamis imposita. Editio secunda ex nova elaborata et aucta. Pars I: Lit. A–K. 852 pp. Typis et sumptibus J. G. Cottae, Stuttgartiae [Stuttgart] et Tubingae [Tübingen]. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Forman, L.L. 1962. The Menispermaceae of Malesia: IV. Cocculus A. P. de Candolle. Kew Bulletin 15: 479–487. JSTOR Reference page.  (as Cocculus trilobus)
• Forman, L.L. 1968. The Menispermaceae of Malesia: V. Tribe Cocculeae Hook. f. & Thoms. Kew Bulletin 22: 349–374. JSTOR Reference page. 
• Forman, L.L. 1986. Menispermaceae. Pp. 157–253 in Van Steenis, C.G.G.J. & De Wilde, W.J.J.O. (eds.), Flora Malesiana, Ser. I, Vol. 10(2). Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht. BHL. Reference page. 
• Forman, L.L. 1988. A synopsis of Thai Menispermaceae. Kew Bulletin 43: 369–407. JSTOR Reference page. 
• Forman, L.L. 1991. Menispermaceae. Pp. 300–365 in Smitinand, T. & Larsen, K. (eds.), Flora of Thailand, Vol. 5(3). The Forest Herbarium, Royal Forest Department, Bangkok. Reference page. 
• Luo Xianrui, Chen Tao & Gilbert, M.G. 2008. Menispermaceae. Pp. 1–31 in Wu Zhengyi, Raven, P.H. & Hong Deyuan (eds.), Flora of China, Vol. 7, Menispermaceae through Capparaceae. Science Press, Beijing; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. ISBN 978-1-930723-81-8. PDF Online Reference page. 
• Ohwi, J. 1965. Fam. 93. Menispermaceae. Pp. 465–466 in Flora of Japan (translated by F.G. Meyer & E.M. Walker). Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. BHL Reference page.  (as Cocculus trilobus)
• Pramanik, A. & Gangopadhyay, M. 1993. Menispermaceae. Pp. 308–350 in Sharma, B.D., Balakrishnan, N.P., Rao, R.R. & Hajra, P.K. (eds.), Flora of India, Vol. 1, Ranunculaceae–Barclayaceae. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta. Reference page. 

Links

• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Cocculus orbiculatus. Published online. Accessed: 30 March 2019.
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Cocculus orbiculatus.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cocculus orbiculatus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2019-03-30.
• Hassler, M. 2019. Cocculus orbiculatus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 March 30. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2019. Cocculus orbiculatus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 30 March 2019.