Pyrus spinosa
Pyrus spinosa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Rosales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Rosales

Familia: Rosaceae
Subfamilia: Amygdaloideae
Tribus: Maleae
Subtribus: Malinae
Genus: Pyrus
Sectio: P. sect. Pyrus
Species: Pyrus spinosa

Name

Pyrus spinosa Forssk., Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: 211 (1775).

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Pyrus amygdaliformis Vill., Cat. Pl. Jard. Strasbourg: 323 (1807), nom. illeg.
      • Crataegus amygdaliformis (Vill.) Chalon, Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 174 (1868).
      • Pyrus communis subsp. amygdaliformis (Vill.) Braun-Blanq., Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 21: 35 (1919).
      • Pyrus parviflora var. amygdaliformis (Vill.) Decne., Jard. Fruit. Mus. 1: 314 (1871–1872).
  • Heterotypic
    • Pyrus amygdaloides Link, Handbuch 2: 80 (1829).
    • Pyrus angustifolia Decne., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., ser. 2 4: 359 (1835).
    • Pyrus cuneifolia Guss., Pl. Rar.: 202 (1826).
      • Pyrus parviflora var. cuneifolia (Guss.) Decne., Jard. Fruit. Mus. 1: 314 (1871–1872).
      • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. cuneifolia (Guss.) Bean, Trees Shrubs Brit. Isl. 2: 273, (1914).
    • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. lanceolata Diap., Feddes Repert. 34: 41 (1933).
    • Pyrus nivalis Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 18: t. 1484 (1832), nom. illeg. non Jacq. 1774.
    • Pyrus oblongifolia Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. 2: 128 (1834).
      • Pyrus spinosa var. oblongifolia (Spach) Dostálek, Preslia 51(1): 32 (1979).
      • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. oblongifolia (Spach) Bean, Trees Shrubs Brit. Isl. 2: 273 (1914).
    • Pyrus parviflora Desf., Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 12: 52 (1808).
    • Pyrus pyrainus Raf., Specchio Sci. 2: 173 (1814).
    • Pyrus sicula Tineo, Cat. Hort. Panorm. 208 (1827).
    • Pyrus sinaica Dum.Cours., Bot. Cult. ed. II. 5: 435 (1815).
      • Pyrus spinosa var. sinaica (Dum.Cours.) Dostálek, Preslia 51(1): 32 (1979).
      • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. sinaica (Dum.Cours.) Diap., Feddes Repert. 34: 41 (1933).
    • Pyrus sinai Desf., Hist. Arb. France 2: 144 (1809).
    • Pyrus spinosa var. diapulidis Dostálek, Preslia 51(1): 32 (1979), nom. nov.
      • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. cuneifolia Diap., Feddes Repert. 34: 40 (1933), nom. illeg. non (Guss.) Bean, Trees Shrubs Brit. Isl. 2: 273, (1914).
    • Pyrus parviflora var. lobata Decne., Jard. Fruit. Mus. 1: 314 (1871–1872).
      • Pyrus spinosa f. lobata (Decne.) Dostálek, Preslia 51(1): 33 (1979).
      • Pyrus amygdaliformis var.[?] lobata Koehne, Deutsch. Dendol.: 244 (1893).
    • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. heterophylla Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 362, (1893).
    • Pyrus collivaga Velen., Fl. Bulg. 1. Suppl. 97, 1898, nom. inval., nom. prov.
    • Pyrus parviflora var. microphylla Decne., Jard. Fruit. Mus. 1: 314 (1871–1872).
      • Pyrus spinosa var. microphylla (Decne.) Browicz, Arbor. Kornickie 22: 313 (1977).
      • Pyrus spinosa var. microphylla (Decne.) Dostálek, Preslia 51(1): 32 (1979), nom. illeg.
      • Pyrus amygdaliformis var. microphylla Diap., Feddes Repert. 34: 40 (1933).
    • Pyrus parviflora var. brachyclada Decne., Jard. Fruit. Mus. 1: 314 (1871–1872).
    • Pyrus tinei Todaro ex Decne., Preslia 51(1): 32 (1979).
  • Misapplied names

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Malta, Sicily), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosna and Hercegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia).
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Additional references

  • Dostálek, J. 1979. Nomenklatur der infraspezifischen Taxa von Pyrus spinosa (= P. amygdaliformis). Preslia 51(1): 31–34. PDF Reference page. 

Vernacular names

català: Perelloner
italiano: Perastro
sardu: Pirastru
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Pyrus spinosa on Wikimedia Commons.
This article is issued from Wikimedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.