Arthrocaulon macrostachyum

Arthrocaulon macrostachyum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Salicornioideae
Tribus: Salicornieae
Genus: Arthrocaulon
Species: Arthrocaulon macrostachyum

Name

Arthrocaulon macrostachyum (Moric.) Piirainen & G.Kadereit, Taxon 66(1): 123. 2017 [23 Feb 2017]

Synonyms

Basionym
- Salicornia macrostachya Moric., Fl. Venet. [Moricand] 1: 2. 1820 [Jul 1820]
  - Type: (Italy): Des environs de Venise, Malamocco, herb. Moricand. Holotype: G .
Homotypic
- Arthrocnemum fruticosum (L.) Moq. var. macrostachyum (Moric.) Moq., Chenop. Monogr. Enum. 112. (1840)
- Arthrocnemum macrostachyum (Moric.) K.Koch, Hort. Dendrol. 96. (1853)
- Arthrocnemum macrostachyum (Moric.) Moris & Delporte, Index Seminum [Turin]. 35 (1854) - comb. superfl.
- Arthrocnemum macrostachyum (Moric.) Bunge in Ungern-Sternberg, Vers. Syst. Salicorn. 67. (1866) - comb. superfl.
Heterotypic (ref. Sukhorukov & Nilova 2016)
- Salicornia virginica Forssk., Fl. Aegypt.-Arab.: 2 (1775), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Salicornia virginica L. 1753)
  - Lectotype (designated by Sukhorukov 2016): (Egypt): Circa Alexandriam [leg.] Forskål 174. Lectotype: C-10002990.
- Salicornia glauca Delile, Fl. Egypt. Illustr. 49 (1813), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Salicornia glauca Stokes 1812)
  - Type: Egypt, without precise location. Holotype: LINN-HS20-13.
- Arthrocnemum glaucum (Delilie) Ung.-Sternb., Atti Congr. Bot. Firenze: 283 (1876)
- Arthrocnemum glaucum (Delilie) Ung.-Sternb. var. fasciculatum Sennen, Diagn. Nouv. Exs.: 204 (1936)
  - Lectotype (designated by Sukhorukov 2016): Maroc, Melilla, a la Bocana, 24 November 1932, leg. Sennen & Mauricio 8917. Lectotype: BM, Isolectotypes: BC-141886, MPU-009401, MPU-009401.
- Arthrocnemum indicum (Willd.) Moq. subsp. glaucum (Delile) Maire & Weiller, in Maire, Fl. Afr. Nord. 8: 99 (1962)
(ref. Hassler 2018)
- Salicornia arbuscula Moric. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2. 2: 493. (1841), nom. inval., as syn. (and later homonym of Salicornia arbuscula R.Br. 1810)
- Salicornia fruticosa Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. Prod. 1: 1. (1809), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Salicornia fruticosa L. 1762)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Malta, Sicily), Yugoslavia (Croatia, Slovenia).
Africa
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Western Sahara.
- Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands (Lanzarote, Tenerife, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria), Cape Verde (Sal, Ilha da Boa Vista, Ilha de Maio).
- West Tropical Africa
  - Mauritania, Senegal.
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Eritrea, Socotra, Somalia, Sudan.
- South Tropical Africa
  - Angola.
Asia-Temperate
- Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria), Palestine (Israel, Jordan), Sinai, Turkey.
- Arabian Peninsula
  - Gulf States (Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates), Oman, Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
Asia-Tropical
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Pakistan.

Source(s) of checklist:
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Arthrocaulon macrostachyum in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 30. Reference page.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Forsskål, P. (†). 1775. Flora Aegyptiaco-Arabica. Sive descriptiones plantarum, quas per Aegyptum inferiorem et Arabiam felicem detexit, illustravit Petrus Forskål. Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. Ex officina Mölleri, Hauniae [Copenhagen]. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.41 BHL Reference page. : 2
Koch, K. 1853. Hortus Dendrologicus. xvi, 354 pp., Berlin: F. Schneider & Co. MDZ Reference page. : 96
Maire, R.C.J.E.† 1962. Flore de l'Afrique du Nord 8. Dicotyledoneae, Archichlamydeae: Centrospermales: Chenopodiaceae, Amaranthaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Phytolaccaceae, Thelygonaceae, Aizoaceae, Portulacaceae, Basellaceae. 303 pp. Paul Lechevalier, Paris. PDF Reference page.
Moquin-Tandon, A. 1840. Chenopodearum Monographica Enumeratio. P.-J. Loss, Paris. BHL Reference page. : 112
Moricand, S. 1820. Flora Veneta; seu, Enumeratio plantarum circa Venetiam nascentium, secundum methodum Linnæanam disposita. Vol. 1 [Phanerogamia.]. Genevae: J.J. Paschoud. BHL Reference page. : 2
Piirainen, M., Liebisch, O. & Kadereit, G. 2017. Phylogeny, biogeography, systematics and taxonomy of Salicornioideae (Amaranthaceae/Chenopodiaceae) – A cosmopolitan, highly specialized hygrohalophyte lineage dating back to the Oligocene. Taxon 66(1): 109–132. DOI: 10.12705/661.6 Reference page.
Raffeneau-Delile, A. 1813. Flore d'Ègypte. Explication des planches. In: Description de l'Egypte ... Histoire Naturelle 2: 145–320. Text. Plates. Reference page. : 49
Steudel, E.Th. 1840–1841. Nomenclator botanicus. Seu: synonymia plantarum universalis, enumerans ordine alphabetico nomina atque synonyma, tum generica tum specifica, et a Linnaeo et a recentioribus de re botanica scriptoribus plantis phanerogamis imposita. Editio secunda ex nova elaborata et aucta. Pars II: Lit. L–Z. 810 pp. Typis et sumptibus J. G. Cottae, Stuttgartiae [Stuttgart] et Tubingae [Tübingen]. BHL Reference page. : 493
Ungern-Sternberg, F. 1876. Salicorniearum Synopsis. Atti del Congresso internazionale botanico tenuto in Firenze nel mese di maggio 1874: 259–343. Hathitrust Reference page. : 283

Additional references

Sukhorukov, A. & Nilova, M.V. 2016. A new species of Arthrocnemum (Salicornioideae: Chenopodiaceae-Amaranthaceae) from West Africa, with a revised characterization of the genus. Botany Letters 163(3): 237–250. DOI: 10.1080/23818107.2016.1185033 Reference page.
Hedge, I.C. 1997. Arthrocnemum macrostachyum. In:
Hedge, I.C., Akhani, H., Freitag, H., Kothe-Heinrich, G., Podlech, D., Rilke, S. & Uotila, P. 1997. Chenopodiaceae. In: Rechinger, K.H. (ed.): Flora Iranica Vol. 172. 371 pp., 212 tab., Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt Graz. Reference page. : 129.
Freitag, H., Hedge, I.C, Jafri, S.M.H, Kothe-Heinrich, G., Omer, S. & Uotila, P. 2001. Chenopodiaceae. In: Ali, S.I. (ed.): Flora of Pakistan 204. 217 pp., Department of Botany/Missouri Botanical Press, Karachi/St. Louis, ISBN 1-930723-10-5 eFloras. Reference page. : Arthrocnemum macrostachyum.
Piirainen, M. 2009: Arthrocnemum macrostachyum. – In: Uotila, P. (ed.): Chenopodiaceae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

Links

Hassler, M. 2018. Arthrocaulon macrostachyum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 May 15. Reference page.

International Plant Names Index. 2018. Arthrocaulon macrostachyum. Published online. Accessed: May 15 2018.

For more multimedia, look at Arthrocnemum macrostachyum on Wikimedia Commons.

This article is issued from Wikimedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.