ázik
See also: -azik
Hungarian
Etymology
Of debated origin. Either from Proto-Ugric *ϑᴕćɜ- (“to become damp, get wet”) or from Proto-Finno-Ugric *sᴕsɜ- (“to become wet”)[1][2][3] + -ik.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈaːzik]
- Hyphenation: ázik
Verb
ázik
- (intransitive) to soak, steep (to be saturated with liquid by being immersed in it)
- (intransitive) to become soaking wet in the rain, to become rainsoaked
- Bőrig áztunk az esőben. ― We became soaking wet in the rain.
- (intransitive, figuratively) to be soaked in/with (followed by -ban/-ben or -tól/-től)
- Könnytől ázott az arca. ― Her face was soaked with tears.
- A kardja vérben ázott. ― His sword was soaked in blood.
- Ruhánk verejtékben ázott. ― Our clothes were soaked with sweat.
Conjugation
conjugation of ázik
Infinitive | ázni | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Past participle | ázott | |||||||
Present participle | ázó | |||||||
Future participle | - | |||||||
Adverbial participle | ázva | |||||||
Potential | ázhat | |||||||
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd person sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd person pl formal | |||
Indicative mood | Present | Indefinite | ázom or ázok |
ázol | ázik | ázunk | áztok | áznak |
Definite | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
Past | Indefinite | áztam | áztál | ázott | áztunk | áztatok | áztak | |
Definite | - | |||||||
Conditional mood | Present | Indefinite | áznék | áznál | ázna | áznánk | áznátok | áznának |
Definite | - | |||||||
Subjunctive mood | Present | Indefinite | ázzak | ázz or ázzál |
ázzon or ázzék |
ázzunk | ázzatok | ázzanak |
Definite | - | |||||||
Conjugated infinitive | áznom | áznod | áznia | áznunk | áznotok | ázniuk |
Derived terms
- ázás
- áztat
Compound words
With verbal prefixes
- agyonázik
- átázik
- beázik
- elázik
- felázik
- kiázik
- leázik
- megázik
- széjjelázik
- szétázik
- összeázik
Expressions
References
- Entry #1751 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
- Entry #917 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
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