šermovat
Czech
Etymology
From Middle High German schërmen (“to fence, to screen, to protect”),[1] ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sker- (“to cut”).[2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʃɛrmɔvat/
Conjugation
Conjugation
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | šermuji, šermuju (coll.) | šermujeme | — | šermujme |
| 2nd person | šermuješ | šermujete | šermuj | šermujte |
| 3rd person | šermuje | šermují, šermujou (coll.) | — | — |
| The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive šermovat. |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | šermoval | šermovali | šermován | šermováni |
| masculine inanimate | šermovaly | šermovány | ||
| feminine | šermovala | šermovaly | šermována | šermovány |
| neuter | šermovalo | šermovala | šermováno | šermována |
| Transgressives | present | past |
| masculine singular | šermuje | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | šermujíc | — |
| plural | šermujíce | — |
References
- "šermovat" in Václav Machek, Etymologický slovník jazyka českého, second edition, Academia, 1968
- šermovat in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, electronic version, Leda, 2007
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