Κιμμέριος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Possibly a borrowing from Proto-Iranian *gamīra-, *gmīra- (“mobile unit”). Compare Old Armenian Գամիրք (Gamirkʿ).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kim.mé.ri.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kimˈmɛ.ri.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /kimˈme.ri.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /cimˈme.ri.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ciˈme.ri.os/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ Κιμμέριος ho Kimmérios |
τὼ Κιμμερίω tṑ Kimmeríō |
οἱ Κιμμέριοι hoi Kimmérioi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ Κιμμερίου toû Kimmeríou |
τοῖν Κιμμερίοιν toîn Kimmeríoin |
τῶν Κιμμερίων tôn Kimmeríōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ Κιμμερίῳ tôi Kimmeríōi |
τοῖν Κιμμερίοιν toîn Kimmeríoin |
τοῖς Κιμμερίοις toîs Kimmeríois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν Κιμμέριον tòn Kimmérion |
τὼ Κιμμερίω tṑ Kimmeríō |
τοὺς Κιμμερίους toùs Kimmeríous | ||||||||||
Vocative | Κιμμέριε Kimmérie |
Κιμμερίω Kimmeríō |
Κιμμέριοι Kimmérioi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- Κιμμερία (Kimmería)
- Κιμμερικός (Kimmerikós)
Descendants
- Greek: Κιμμέριος (Kimmérios)
Further reading
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,006
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