γαλέη
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- γαλέα (galéa)
- γαλῆ (galê)
Etymology
According to Beekes, the word originally indicated the skin and later the animal itself. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gl̥h₁éys (“weasel, mouse”) and cognate with Latin glīs (“dormouse”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡa.lé.ɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ɡaˈlɛ.e/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ɣaˈle.i/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ɣaˈle.i/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ɣaˈle.i/
Mark the vowel length of the ambiguous vowel α by adding a macron after it if it is long, or a breve if it is short. By default, Module:grc-pronunciation assumes it is short if unmarked.
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Noun
γαλέη • (galéē) f (genitive γαλέης); first declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ γαλέη hē galéē |
τὼ γαλέᾱ tṑ galéā |
αἱ γαλέαι hai galéai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς γαλέης tês galéēs |
τοῖν γαλέαιν toîn galéain |
τῶν γαλεῶν tôn galeôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ γαλέῃ têi galéēi |
τοῖν γαλέαιν toîn galéain |
ταῖς γαλέαις taîs galéais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν γαλέην tḕn galéēn |
τὼ γαλέᾱ tṑ galéā |
τᾱ̀ς γαλέᾱς tā̀s galéās | ||||||||||
Vocative | γαλέη galéē |
γαλέᾱ galéā |
γαλέαι galéai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- γαλεάγκων (galeánkōn)
- γαλεόβδολον (galeóbdolon)
- γαλεός (galeós)
- γαλεώτης (galeṓtēs)
- γαλήοψις (galḗopsis)
- γαλιάω (galiáō)
- γαλιδεύς (galideús)
References
- γαλέη in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- γαλέη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- γαλέη in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill
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