γλῶσσα
See also: γλώσσα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Originally "provided with a point". From γλῶχες (glôkhes, “beard of corn”) (from Proto-Indo-European *glōgʰs) and -ια (-ia).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡlɔ̂ːs.sa/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈɡlos.sa/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈɣlos.sa/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈɣlos.sa/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈɣlo.sa/
Noun
γλῶσσᾰ • (glôssa) f (genitive γλώσσης); first declension
(Ionic)
- a tongue
- a language
- the mouthpiece of a pipe
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ γλῶσσᾰ hē glôssa |
τὼ γλώσσᾱ tṑ glṓssā |
αἱ γλῶσσαι hai glôssai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς γλώσσης tês glṓssēs |
τοῖν γλώσσαιν toîn glṓssain |
τῶν γλωσσέων / γλωσσῶν tôn glōsséōn / glōssôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ γλώσσῃ têi glṓssēi |
τοῖν γλώσσαιν toîn glṓssain |
τῇσῐ / τῇσῐν γλώσσῃσῐ / γλώσσῃσῐν têisi(n) glṓssēisi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν γλῶσσᾰν tḕn glôssan |
τὼ γλώσσᾱ tṑ glṓssā |
τᾱ̀ς γλώσσᾱς tā̀s glṓssās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | γλῶσσᾰ glôssa |
γλώσσᾱ glṓssā |
γλῶσσαι glôssai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ἀγκυλόγλωσσον (ankulóglōsson)
- ἀγλωσσος (aglōssos)
- ἀλλόγλωσσος (allóglōssos)
- βαθύγλωσσος (bathúglōssos)
- βούγλωσσον (boúglōsson)
- βραδύγλωσσος (bradúglōssos)
- γλώσσαλγος (glṓssalgos)
- γλωσσάριον (glōssárion)
- γλώσσημα (glṓssēma)
- γλωσσογράφος (glōssográphos)
- γλωσσόκομος (glōssókomos)
- γλωσσοτομέ (glōssotomé)
- γλωσσώδης (glōssṓdēs)
- γλῶσσαι (glôssai)
- δίγλωσσος (díglōssos)
- ἐπιγλωσσάομαι (epiglōssáomai)
- ἐπιγλωσσίς (epiglōssís)
- ἑτερόγλωσσος (heteróglōssos)
- εὔγλωσσος (eúglōssos)
- εὐθύγλωσσος (euthúglōssos)
- ἰδιόγλωσσος (idióglōssos)
- κυνόγλωσσος (kunóglōssos)
- μελίγλωσσος (melíglōssos)
- ὁμόγλωσσος (homóglōssos)
- παλίγγλωσσος (palínglōssos)
- πλατύγλωσσος (platúglōssos)
- πολύγλωσσος (polúglōssos)
- πρόγλωσσος (próglōssos)
- ταχύγλωσσος (takhúglōssos)
- ὑπογλωσσίς (hupoglōssís)
- ὑπόγλωσσον (hupóglōsson)
- ὑπόγλωσσος (hupóglōssos)
- χαριτογλωσσος (kharitoglōssos)
Descendants
References
- γλῶσσα in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- γλῶσσα in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- γλῶσσα in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- γλῶσσα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- γλῶσσα in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- γλῶσσα in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
- γλῶσσα in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G1100 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill
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