δέρκομαι
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-. Cognate with Sanskrit दृश् (dṛś, “see”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dér.ko.mai̯/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈdɛr.ko.mɛ/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈðer.ko.mɛ/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈðer.ko.me/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈðer.ko.me/
Inflection
Present: δέρκομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | δέρκομαι | δέρκῃ, δέρκει |
δέρκεται | δέρκεσθον | δέρκεσθον | δερκόμεθᾰ | δέρκεσθε | δέρκονται | ||||
| subjunctive | δέρκωμαι | δέρκῃ | δέρκηται | δέρκησθον | δέρκησθον | δερκώμεθᾰ | δέρκησθε | δέρκωνται | |||||
| optative | δερκοίμην | δέρκοιο | δέρκοιτο | δέρκοισθον | δερκοίσθην | δερκοίμεθᾰ | δέρκοισθε | δέρκοιντο | |||||
| imperative | δέρκου | δερκέσθω | δέρκεσθον | δερκέσθων | δέρκεσθε | δερκέσθων | |||||||
| middle/passive | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | δέρκεσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | δερκόμενος | |||||||||||
| f | δερκομένη | ||||||||||||
| n | δερκόμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Future: δέρξομαι, δερχθήσομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | δέρξομαι | δέρξῃ, δέρξει |
δέρξεται | δέρξεσθον | δέρξεσθον | δερξόμεθᾰ | δέρξεσθε | δέρξονται | ||||
| optative | δερξοίμην | δέρξοιο | δέρξοιτο | δέρξοισθον | δερξοίσθην | δερξοίμεθᾰ | δέρξοισθε | δέρξοιντο | |||||
| passive | indicative | δερχθήσομαι | δερχθήσῃ | δερχθήσεται | δερχθήσεσθον | δερχθήσεσθον | δερχθησόμεθᾰ | δερχθήσεσθε | δερχθήσονται | ||||
| optative | δερχθησοίμην | δερχθήσοιο | δερχθήσοιτο | δερχθήσοισθον | δερχθησοίσθην | δερχθησοίμεθᾰ | δερχθήσοισθε | δερχθήσοιντο | |||||
| middle | passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | δέρξεσθαι | δερχθήσεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | δερξόμενος | δερχθησόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | δερξομένη | δερχθησομένη | |||||||||||
| n | δερξόμενον | δερχθησόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- δέργμα (dérgma, “look, glance”)
References
- δέρκομαι in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- δέρκομαι in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- δέρκομαι in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- δέρκομαι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- δέρκομαι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- δέρκομαι in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
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