δρεπάνη
See also: Δρεπάνη
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- δρέπανον (drépanon), δράπανον (drápanon)
Etymology
Related to δρέπω (drépō, “to pluck, cut off”) and cognate with Old Armenian արտեւան (artewan).[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dre.pá.nɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /drɛˈpa.ne/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ðreˈpa.ni/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ðreˈpa.ni/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ðreˈpa.ni/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ δρεπᾰ́νη hē drepánē |
τὼ δρεπᾰ́νᾱ tṑ drepánā |
αἱ δρεπᾰ́ναι hai drepánai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς δρεπᾰ́νης tês drepánēs |
τοῖν δρεπᾰ́ναιν toîn drepánain |
τῶν δρεπᾰνῶν tôn drepanôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ δρεπᾰ́νῃ têi drepánēi |
τοῖν δρεπᾰ́ναιν toîn drepánain |
ταῖς δρεπᾰ́ναις taîs drepánais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν δρεπᾰ́νην tḕn drepánēn |
τὼ δρεπᾰ́νᾱ tṑ drepánā |
τᾱ̀ς δρεπᾰ́νᾱς tā̀s drepánās | ||||||||||
Vocative | δρεπᾰ́νη drepánē |
δρεπᾰ́νᾱ drepánā |
δρεπᾰ́ναι drepánai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- δρεπᾰ́νῐον (drepánion)
References
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 353
Further reading
- δρεπάνη in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- δρεπάνη in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- δρεπάνη in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
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