εὐδαιμονία
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From εὐδαίμων (eudaímōn, “fortunate”) + -ίᾱ (-íā, “feminine abstract substantive”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /eu̯.dai̯.mo.ní.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ew.dɛ.moˈni.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /eβ.ðɛ.moˈni.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ev.ðe.moˈni.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ev.ðe.moˈni.a/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ εὐδαιμονίᾱ hē eudaimoníā |
τὼ εὐδαιμονίᾱ tṑ eudaimoníā |
αἱ εὐδαιμονίαι hai eudaimoníai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς εὐδαιμονίᾱς tês eudaimoníās |
τοῖν εὐδαιμονίαιν toîn eudaimoníain |
τῶν εὐδαιμονιῶν tôn eudaimoniôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ εὐδαιμονίᾳ têi eudaimoníāi |
τοῖν εὐδαιμονίαιν toîn eudaimoníain |
ταῖς εὐδαιμονίαις taîs eudaimoníais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν εὐδαιμονίᾱν tḕn eudaimoníān |
τὼ εὐδαιμονίᾱ tṑ eudaimoníā |
τᾱ̀ς εὐδαιμονίᾱς tā̀s eudaimoníās | ||||||||||
Vocative | εὐδαιμονίᾱ eudaimoníā |
εὐδαιμονίᾱ eudaimoníā |
εὐδαιμονίαι eudaimoníai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Further reading
- εὐδαιμονία in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- εὐδαιμονία in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- εὐδαιμονία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- εὐδαιμονία in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- Fortune idem, page 1011.
- blessedness idem, page 83.
- bliss idem, page 83.
- fortune idem, page 340.
- happiness idem, page 384.
- joy idem, page 464.
- luck idem, page 503.
- prosperity idem, page 653.
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