εὐτυχία
See also: ευτυχία
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- εὐτῠχειᾰ (eutukheia) – Poetic
Etymology
εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + τῠ́χη (túkhē, “luck”) + -ίᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix): Compare εὐτυχής (eutukhḗs, “lucky”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /eu̯.ty.kʰí.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /eʍ.tyˈkʰi.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /eɸ.tyˈxi.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ef.tyˈçi.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ef.tiˈçi.a/
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ hē eutukhíā |
τὼ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ tṑ eutukhíā |
αἱ εὐτῠχῐ́αι hai eutukhíai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς tês eutukhíās |
τοῖν εὐτῠχῐ́αιν toîn eutukhíain |
τῶν εὐτῠχῐῶν tôn eutukhiôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾳ têi eutukhíāi |
τοῖν εὐτῠχῐ́αιν toîn eutukhíain |
ταῖς εὐτῠχῐ́αις taîs eutukhíais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱν tḕn eutukhíān |
τὼ εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ tṑ eutukhíā |
τᾱ̀ς εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱς tā̀s eutukhíās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ eutukhíā |
εὐτῠχῐ́ᾱ eutukhíā |
εὐτῠχῐ́αι eutukhíai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- ευτυχία f (eftychía, “happiness”)
References
- εὐτυχία in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- εὐτυχία in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- εὐτυχία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- εὐτυχία in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
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