θεμέλιος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁-m-eló-, from *dʰeh₁- (“to put”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tʰe.mé.li.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /tʰɛˈmɛ.li.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /θeˈme.li.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /θeˈme.li.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /θeˈme.li.os/
Adjective
θεμέλῐος • (themélios) m or f (neuter θεμέλῐον); second declension
- belonging to the foundation
- (as a masculine or neuter substantive) foundation, basis
Inflection
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | θεμέλῐος themélios |
θεμέλῐον themélion |
θεμελῐ́ω themelíō |
θεμελῐ́ω themelíō |
θεμέλῐοι themélioi |
θεμέλῐᾰ themélia | ||||||||
Genitive | θεμελῐ́ου themelíou |
θεμελῐ́ου themelíou |
θεμελῐ́οιν themelíoin |
θεμελῐ́οιν themelíoin |
θεμελῐ́ων themelíōn |
θεμελῐ́ων themelíōn | ||||||||
Dative | θεμελῐ́ῳ themelíōi |
θεμελῐ́ῳ themelíōi |
θεμελῐ́οιν themelíoin |
θεμελῐ́οιν themelíoin |
θεμελῐ́οις themelíois |
θεμελῐ́οις themelíois | ||||||||
Accusative | θεμέλῐον themélion |
θεμέλῐον themélion |
θεμελῐ́ω themelíō |
θεμελῐ́ω themelíō |
θεμελῐ́ους themelíous |
θεμέλῐᾰ themélia | ||||||||
Vocative | θεμέλῐε themélie |
θεμέλῐον themélion |
θεμελῐ́ω themelíō |
θεμελῐ́ω themelíō |
θεμέλῐοι themélioi |
θεμέλῐᾰ themélia | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
θεμελῐ́ως themelíōs |
θεμελῐώτερος themeliṓteros |
θεμελῐώτᾰτος themeliṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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References
- θεμέλιος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- θεμέλιος in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- θεμέλιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G2310 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- foot idem, page 333.
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