κουνουπίδι
Greek
Etymology
- 1. From Ottoman Turkish قرنابيت (karnabit), [script needed] (kunnebit), from Arabic قَرْنَبِيط (qarnabīṭ), قُنَّبِيط (qunnabīṭ).[1] Doublet of καρναμπίτι (karnampíti).
- 2. From Medieval Byzantine Greek κουνουπίδιν (kounoupídin) (12th century)[2] Probably from a noun *κανωπίδιον, diminutive of Hellenistic κάνωπον (kánōpon, “a kind of short tree or bush”) of uncertain etymon.[3][4] (see city of Κάνωπος).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kunuˈpiði/
- Hyphenation: κου‧νου‧πί‧δι
Declension
declension of κουνουπίδι
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | κουνουπίδι • | κουνουπίδια • |
genitive | κουνουπιδιού • | κουνουπιδιών • |
accusative | κουνουπίδι • | κουνουπίδια • |
vocative | κουνουπίδι • | κουνουπίδια • |
Descendants
- → Albanian: kunipidhë
- → Bulgarian: конопи́ди (konopídi)
- → Romanian: conopidă
Synonyms
- ανθοκράμβη f (anthokrámvi)
See also
- κράμβη ("cabbage") (ancient, mediaeval, new)
- λάχανον (lákhanon, “garden herb”) (ancient, mediaeval)
- λάχανο (láchano, “cabbage”) (new)
References
- Meyer, Gustav (1891), “kunipiδe”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, pages 214–215
- κουνουπίδι in Kriaras, Emmanuel. (n.d.) Επιτομή του Λεξικού της Μεσαιωνικής Ελληνικής Δημώδους Γραμματείας [Concise Dictionary of Medieval Vulgar Greek Literature (1100‑1669) Vols. I‑XIV.] (in Greek), Online edition
The word found in 12th century Prodromic manuscripts. - κουνουπίδι in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], 1998, by the "Triantafyllidis" Foundation.
- Babiniotis, Georgios (2010), “κουνουπίδι”, in Etymologikó lexikó tis néas ellinikís glóssas [Etymological Dictionary of Modern Greek] (in Greek), Athens: Lexicology Centre
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