λέχος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *logʰos, from *legʰ-, whence also λέχομαι (lékhomai). Cognates include Russian лог (log, “cleft, valley”), Polish odłóg, and Albanian lagje.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /lé.kʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈlɛ.kʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈle.xos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈle.xos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈle.xos/
Noun
λέχος • (lékhos) n (genitive λέχους or λέχεος); third declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ λέχος tò lékhos |
τὼ λέχει tṑ lékhei |
τᾰ̀ λέχη tà lékhē | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ λέχους toû lékhous |
τοῖν λεχοῖν toîn lekhoîn |
τῶν λεχῶν tôn lekhôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ λέχει tôi lékhei |
τοῖν λεχοῖν toîn lekhoîn |
τοῖς λέχεσῐ / λέχεσῐν toîs lékhesi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ λέχος tò lékhos |
τὼ λέχει tṑ lékhei |
τᾰ̀ λέχη tà lékhē | ||||||||||
Vocative | λέχος lékhos |
λέχει lékhei |
λέχη lékhē | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Further reading
- λέχος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- λέχος in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- λέχος in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- λέχος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- λέχος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- λέχος in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill
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