μαργαρίτης
See also: Μαργαρίτης
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- μαργᾰρῑ́δης (margarī́dēs) – Ionic
Etymology
Borrowed from Iranian.[1] Compare Middle Persian mwlwʾlyt' (morwārīd) (whence Persian مروارید (marvārīd)), Sogdian [script needed] (marγārt), Sanskrit मञ्जरी (mañjarī), and Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬫𐬀 (mərəya).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /mar.ɡa.rǐː.tɛːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /mar.ɡaˈri.tes/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /mar.ɣaˈri.tis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /mar.ɣaˈri.tis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /mar.ɣaˈri.tis/
Noun
μαργᾰρῑ́της • (margarī́tēs) m (genitive μαργᾰρῑ́του); first declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ μαργᾰρῑ́της ho margarī́tēs |
τὼ μαργᾰρῑ́τᾱ tṑ margarī́tā |
οἱ μαργᾰρῖται hoi margarîtai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ μαργᾰρῑ́του toû margarī́tou |
τοῖν μαργᾰρῑ́ταιν toîn margarī́tain |
τῶν μαργᾰρῑτῶν tôn margarītôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ μαργᾰρῑ́τῃ tôi margarī́tēi |
τοῖν μαργᾰρῑ́ταιν toîn margarī́tain |
τοῖς μαργᾰρῑ́ταις toîs margarī́tais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν μαργᾰρῑ́την tòn margarī́tēn |
τὼ μαργᾰρῑ́τᾱ tṑ margarī́tā |
τοὺς μαργᾰρῑ́τᾱς toùs margarī́tās | ||||||||||
Vocative | μαργᾰρῖτᾰ margarîta |
μαργᾰρῑ́τᾱ margarī́tā |
μαργᾰρῖται margarîtai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
- Aramaic:
- Classical Syriac: ܡܪܓܢܝܬܐ (margānīṯā)
- French: marguerite
- Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌺𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌿𐍃 (marikreitus)
- Greek: μαργαρίτα (margaríta)
- Hebrew: מַרְגָּלִית (margalít)
- Italian: margherita
- Latin: margarita
References
- “Archived copy”, in (Please provide the title of the work), accessed 7 May 2017, archived from the original on 17 May 2017
- μαργαρίτης in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- μαργαρίτης in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- μαργαρίτης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G3135 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill
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