ξενία
See also: Ξένια
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kse.ní.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ksɛˈni.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /kseˈni.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /kseˈni.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /kseˈni.a/
Noun
ξενῐ́ᾱ • (xeníā) f (genitive ξενῐ́ᾱς); first declension
- hospitality, hospitable reception, entertainment
- guest room
- friendly relations
- the state/rights of a foreigner
- the idea that all strangers have a right to a certain gift, whether it is food, gold, entertainment or a place to stay
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ξενῐ́ᾱ hē xeníā |
τὼ ξενῐ́ᾱ tṑ xeníā |
αἱ ξενῐ́αι hai xeníai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ξενῐ́ᾱς tês xeníās |
τοῖν ξενῐ́αιν toîn xeníain |
τῶν ξενῐῶν tôn xeniôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ξενῐ́ᾳ têi xeníāi |
τοῖν ξενῐ́αιν toîn xeníain |
ταῖς ξενῐ́αις taîs xeníais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ξενῐ́ᾱν tḕn xeníān |
τὼ ξενῐ́ᾱ tṑ xeníā |
τᾱ̀ς ξενῐ́ᾱς tā̀s xeníās | ||||||||||
Vocative | ξενῐ́ᾱ xeníā |
ξενῐ́ᾱ xeníā |
ξενῐ́αι xeníai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Adjective
ξενῐ́ᾱ • (xeníā)
- inflection of ξένῐος (xénios):
- feminine nominative and vocative singular
- feminine nominative, accusative, and vocative dual
References
- ξενία in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ξενία in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ξενία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- ξενία in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G3578 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- hospitality idem, page 407.
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ξενία (xenía, “hospitality”)
Declension
declension of ξενία
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ξενία • | ξενίες • |
genitive | ξενίας • | ξενιών • |
accusative | ξενία • | ξενίες • |
vocative | ξενία • | ξενίες • |
Synonyms
- φιλοξενία f (filoxenía)
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