ροδάκινο
Greek
Alternative forms
- (rare) ρωδάκινο n (rodákino) supported by an alternative etymology.
Etymology
- Medieval Byzantine Greek ροδάκινον/ῥοδάκινον from Late Koine or Byzantine δωράκινον (with antimetathesis of [d] [r] and vowel change [u>o]) or δωρακινόν μῆλον. From Latin duracinum. [1][2]
- The medieval alternative spelling ῥωδάκινον leads other etymologists[3] to support the preservation of <ω> even in modern times.
- Other names: Ancient greek μῆλον περσικόν & Latin malum persicum, both meaning 'persian apple'.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /roˈðacino/
- Hyphenation: ρο‧δά‧κι‧νο
Noun
ροδάκινο • (rodákino) n (plural ροδάκινα)
- peach (fruit)
- Ξεφλουδίζω ένα ροδάκινο. ― Xefloudízo éna rodákino. ― I peel a peach.
- Δύο κονσέρβες κομπόστα ροδάκινο. ― Dýo konsérves kompósta rodákino. ― Two cans (of) peach compote.
- Η φλούδα του ροδάκινου είναι μαλακή. ― I floúda tou rodákinou eínai malakí. ― The peach's skin is soft.
- Οι εξαγωγές ροδακίνου αυξήθηκαν φέτος κατά 10%.
- Oi exagogés rodakínou afxíthikan fétos katá 10%.
- Peach exports increased by 10% this year.
- (figuratively) soft skin. In expression:
- μάγουλο ροδάκινο ― mágoulo rodákino ― cheek (like) peach
Declension
Hyponyms
- γιαρμάς m (giarmás)
- μαστοί της Αφροδίτης (mastoí tis Afrodítis, “(literal) Aphrodite's breasts”)
- μηλοροδάκινο (milorodákino, “(literal) apple-peach”)
- νεκταρίνι n (nektaríni)
Related terms
Further reading
ροδάκινο on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
References
- Dimitrakos, Dimitrios B. (1964) Μέγα λεξικόν ὅλης τῆς Ἑλληνικῆς γλώσσης [Great Dictionary of the entire Greek Language] (in Greek), Athens: Hellenic Paideia
- ροδάκινο in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], 1998, by the "Triantafyllidis" Foundation.
- Babiniotis, Georgios (2002) Λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας [Modern Greek Dictionary] (in Greek), 2nd edition, Athens: Lexicology Centre
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