σάγμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From σάττω (sáttō, “I cram, I stuff”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sáŋ.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈsaɡ.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈsaɣ.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈsaɣ.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈsaɣ.ma/
Noun
σάγμᾰ • (ságma) n (genitive σάγμᾰτος); third declension
- A covering, a clothing; the covering of a shield
- A packsaddle
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ σᾰ́γμᾰ tò ságma |
τὼ σᾰ́γμᾰτε tṑ ságmate |
τᾰ̀ σᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ tà ságmata | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ σᾰ́γμᾰτος toû ságmatos |
τοῖν σᾰγμᾰ́τοιν toîn sagmátoin |
τῶν σᾰγμᾰ́των tôn sagmátōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ σᾰ́γμᾰτῐ tôi ságmati |
τοῖν σᾰγμᾰ́τοιν toîn sagmátoin |
τοῖς σᾰ́γμᾰσῐ / σᾰ́γμᾰσῐν toîs ságmasi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ σᾰ́γμᾰ tò ságma |
τὼ σᾰ́γμᾰτε tṑ ságmate |
τᾰ̀ σᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ tà ságmata | ||||||||||
| Vocative | σᾰ́γμᾰ ságma |
σᾰ́γμᾰτε ságmate |
σᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ ságmata | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Further reading
- σάγμα in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- σάγμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
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