τίσις
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Hellenic *kʷítis, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷéytis, from *kʷey- (“to pay, avenge”) (whence τίνω (tínō) and τίω (tíō)). Synchronically analysable as τίω (tíō) + -σῐς (-sis).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tí.sis/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈti.sis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈti.sis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈti.sis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈti.sis/
Noun
τῐ́σῐς • (tísis) f (genitive τῐ́σεως); third declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ τῐ́σῐς hē tísis |
τὼ τῐ́σει tṑ tísei |
αἱ τῐ́σεις hai tíseis | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς τῐ́σεως tês tíseōs |
τοῖν τῐσέοιν toîn tiséoin |
τῶν τῐ́σεων tôn tíseōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ τῐ́σει têi tísei |
τοῖν τῐσέοιν toîn tiséoin |
ταῖς τῐ́σεσῐ / τῐ́σεσῐν taîs tísesi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν τῐ́σῐν tḕn tísin |
τὼ τῐ́σει tṑ tísei |
τᾱ̀ς τῐ́σεις tā̀s tíseis | ||||||||||
| Vocative | τῐ́σῐ tísi |
τῐ́σει tísei |
τῐ́σεις tíseis | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- τίσις in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- τίσις in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- τίσις in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- τίσις in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- τίσις in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- amends idem, page 27.
- atonement idem, page 49.
- chastisement idem, page 127.
- compensation idem, page 151.
- expiation idem, page 294.
- payment idem, page 600.
- penalty idem, page 602.
- punishment idem, page 658.
- reckoning idem, page 679.
- redress idem, page 684.
- reparation idem, page 695.
- reprisal idem, page 698.
- requital idem, page 700.
- retaliation idem, page 706.
- retribution idem, page 708.
- revenge idem, page 709.
- scourge idem, page 741.
- vengeance idem, page 947.
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