боярин

Russian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic бояринъ (bojarinŭ), from Old Church Slavonic болꙗринъ (boljarinŭ), from Bulgar, attested in Greek variously as βωυλε, βοιλας, βοηλας, βουληα, βοιλᾶς, βολιᾶς. The form with -j- might have come from contamination with Old East Slavic бои (boi).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bɐˈjærʲɪn]
  • (file)

Noun

боя́рин (bojárin) m anim (genitive боя́рина, nominative plural боя́ре, genitive plural боя́р, feminine боя́рыня)

  1. (historical) boyar

Declension

Synonyms

  • боярка (bojarka) (a type of hat)
  • боя́рский (bojárskij)
  • боярство (bojarstvo)

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), боярин”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv O. N., Moscow: Progress
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