гристи

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *gryzti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɡrîsti/
Hyphenation: гри‧сти

Verb

гри̏сти impf (Latin spelling grȉsti)

(transitive, intransitive) to bite
(transitive, intransitive) to corrode
(transitive, intransitive) to rankle
(transitive, intransitive) to torment, vex
(transitive) to carp at
(transitive, intransitive, colloquial) to eat
(transitive, intransitive) to fret with acid
(transitive, intransitive) to prey upon, fret
(transitive, intransitive) to smart

Conjugation

Conjugation of гристи

Infinitive: гристи		Present verbal adverb: гри́зӯћи		Past verbal adverb: гри̏за̄вши		Verbal noun: гри́зе̄ње
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		гризем	гризеш	гризе	гриземо	гризете	гризу
Future	Future I	грист ћу¹ гришћу	грист ћеш¹ гришћеш	грист ће¹ гришће	грист ћемо¹ гришћемо	грист ћете¹ гришћете	грист ће¹ гришће
Future	Future II	будем гризао²	будеш гризао²	буде гризао²	будемо гризли²	будете гризли²	буду гризли²
Past	Perfect	гризао сам²	гризао си²	гризао je²	гризли смо²	гризли сте²	гризли су²
	Pluperfect³	био сам гризао²	био си гризао²	био је гризао²	били смо гризли²	били сте гризли²	били су гризли²
	Aorist	гризох	гризе	гризе	гризосмо	гризосте	гризоше
	Imperfect	гризијах	гризијаше	гризијаше	гризијасмо	гризијасте	гризијаху
Conditional I		гризао бих²	гризао би²	гризао би²	гризли бисмо²	гризли бисте²	гризли би²
Conditional II		био бих гризао²	био би гризао²	био би гризао²	били бисмо гризли²	били бисте гризли²	били би гризли²
Imperative		—	гризи	—	гризимо	гризите	—
Active past participle		гризао m / гризла f / гризло n			гризли m / гризле f / гризла n
Passive past participle		гризен m / гризена f / гризено n			гризени m / гризене f / гризена n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

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