картина

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian cartina (“fine paper”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [kɐrˈtʲinə]
Audio (file)

Noun

карти́на • (kartína) f inan (genitive карти́ны, nominative plural карти́ны, genitive plural карти́н)

picture (representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc.)
painting, canvas
movie, film
picture, image (as produced in transient fashion by technology, e.g. a monitor)
scene

Usage notes

For sense 1, this term is often used in the sense of referring to a painting created by hand and perceived as a work of art. On the other hand, картинка is preferably used for photographs and other non-transient images created with the help of technology.

Declension

Declension of карти́на (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	карти́на kartína	карти́ны kartíny
genitive	карти́ны kartíny	карти́н kartín
dative	карти́не kartíne	карти́нам kartínam
accusative	карти́ну kartínu	карти́ны kartíny
instrumental	карти́ной, карти́ною kartínoj, kartínoju	карти́нами kartínami
prepositional	карти́не kartíne	карти́нах kartínax

Synonyms

The terms below need to be checked and allocated to the definitions (senses) of the headword above. Each term should appear in the sense for which it is appropriate. Use the templates {{syn|ru|...}} or {{ant|ru|...}} to add them to the appropriate sense(s).

полотно́ (polotnó)
фильм (filʹm), кинофи́льм (kinofílʹm), кинокарти́на (kinokartína), ле́нта (lénta), киноле́нта (kinolénta)
вид (vid), пейза́ж (pejzáž), панора́ма (panoráma)
о́браз (óbraz), состоя́ние (sostojánije)
явле́ние (javlénije)

Related terms

карти́нка (kartínka), ка́рта (kárta), ка́рточка (kártočka), карто́н (kartón)
карти́нный (kartínnyj), ка́рточный (kártočnyj)
карти́нно (kartínno)

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