нужда

Bulgarian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /noʒˈd̪a/

Etymology 1

From Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda), from Proto-Slavic *nuďa. Cognate with Czech nouze, Slovak núdza, Slovene nuja, Old East Slavic нужа (nuža).

Noun

нужда • (nužda) f

  1. need

Declension
Inflection of нужда
singular plural
indefinite нужда нужди
definite нуждата нуждите
vocative form нуждо нужди

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

нужда • (nuždá)

  1. Second-person singular aorist indicative form of нуждая се.
  2. Third-person singular aorist indicative form of нуждая се.

Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *nuďa. Cognate with Czech nouze, Slovak núdza, Slovene nuja, Old East Slavic нужа (nuža).

Noun

нужда • (nužda) f

  1. necessity
  2. (euphemistic) need to go the bathroom

Inflection
Declension of нужда
singular plural
indefinite нужда нужди
definite unspecified нуждата нуждите
definite proximal нуждава нуждиве
definite distal нуждана нуждине
vocative нуждо нужди

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda), from Proto-Slavic *nuďa. Displaced the inherited East Slavic form нужа (nuža). Cognate with Czech nouze, Slovak núdza, Slovene nuja, Old East Slavic нужа (nuža).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [nʊʐˈda]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

нужда́ • (nuždá) f inan (genitive нужды́, nominative plural ну́жды, genitive plural нужд)

  1. need, want, request
  2. need, indigence

Declension
Declension of нужда́ (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-d) 
singular plural
nominative нужда́
nuždá		 ну́жды
núždy
genitive нужды́
nuždý		 ну́жд
núžd
dative нужде́
nuždé		 ну́ждам
núždam
accusative нужду́
nuždú		 ну́жды
núždy
instrumental нуждо́й, нуждо́ю
nuždój, nuždóju		 ну́ждами
núždami
prepositional нужде́
nuždé		 ну́ждах
núždax

Synonyms

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda), from Proto-Slavic *nuďa. Cognate with Czech nouze, Slovak núdza, Slovene nuja, Old East Slavic нужа (nuža).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /nûʒda/
  • Hyphenation: нуж‧да

Noun

ну̏жда f (Latin spelling nȕžda)

  1. need
  2. necessity

Declension
Declension of нужда
singular plural
nominative ну̏жда нужде
genitive нужде ну̑жда̄ / ну̑ждӣ
dative нужди нуждама
accusative нужду нужде
vocative нуждо нужде
locative нужди нуждама
instrumental нуждом нуждама

References
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