орать

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɐˈratʲ]

Etymology 1

Per Vasmer, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂res-. Related to Latin ōrō, Old Armenian ուրանամ (uranam), Sanskrit अर्चयति (arcayati), Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬵- (rah-).

Verb

ора́ть (orátʹ) impf (perfective заора́ть or поора́ть or наора́ть)

  1. to yell, to bawl, to scream
  2. to shout
Conjugation
Derived terms

imperfective

  • (no equivalent)
  • (no equivalent)
  • (no equivalent)
  • (no equivalent)
  • (no equivalent)
  • (no equivalent)

perfective

  • заора́ть (zaorátʹ)
  • наора́ть (naorátʹ)
  • наора́ться (naorátʹsja)
  • переора́ть (pereorátʹ)
  • проора́ть (proorátʹ)
  • разора́ться (razorátʹsja)
  • ора́ние (oránije)
  • ор (or)

Etymology 2

Inherited from Old East Slavic орати (orati), from Proto-Slavic *oràti. Cognate to Lithuanian árti, Latin arō, Ancient Greek ἀρόω (aróō).

Verb

ора́ть (orátʹ) impf (perfective взора́ть or наора́ть or обора́ть)

  1. (archaic) to plow/plough
Conjugation
Derived terms

imperfective

  • (no equivalent)
  • (no equivalent)

perfective

  • переора́ть (pereorátʹ)
  • проора́ть (proorátʹ)

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), орать”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv O. N., Moscow: Progress
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