ось
Russian
Etymology
Old East Slavic ось (osĭ), from Proto-Slavic *osь (“axle”).
In the sense of "operating system", is an adaptation of the English acronym OS in the same sense.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [osʲ]
Audio (file)
Noun
ось • (osʹ) f inan (genitive о́си, nominative plural о́си, genitive plural осе́й)
- axis
- axle
- (computer slang) operating system
Declension
Coordinate terms
- о́бод (óbod)
Related terms
- осево́й (osevój)
Noun
ось • (osʹ) f inan (genitive оси́, nominative plural о́си, genitive plural осе́й)
- axis
- 1967, “Song about Bears”, in Кавка́зская пле́нница [Kidnapping, Caucasian Style] (film):
- Где́-то на бе́лом све́те, / Та́м, где всегда́ моро́з, / Тру́тся спино́й медве́ди / О земну́ю о́сь. / Ми́мо плыву́т столе́тья, / Спя́т подо льдо́м моря́, / Тру́тся об о́сь медве́ди, / Ве́ртится земля́.
- Gdé-to na bélom svéte, / Tám, gde vsegdá moróz, / Trútsja spinój medvédi / O zemnúju ósʹ. / Mímo plyvút stolétʹja, / Spját podo lʹdóm morjá, / Trútsja ob ósʹ medvédi, / Vértitsja zemljá.
- Somewhere in the world, / Where it is always cold, / Bears are rubbing their backs, / Against the earth's axis. / The centuries are swimming by, / The seas are sleeping under the ice, / Bears are rubbing against the axis, / The earth is spinning.
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Declension
Related terms
- осево́й (osevój)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “ось”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv O. N., Moscow: Progress
- Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “ось”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 609
- Sreznevskij, I. I. (1902), “ось”, in Materialy dlja slovarja drevne-russkago jazyka po pisʹmennym pamjatnikam [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old Russian Language According to Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 2, Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 752
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