почва

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɔtʃvə/

почва • (póčva)

1. Third-person singular present indicative form of почвам.

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɔtʃvə/, /potʃˈva/

почва • (póčva, počvá)

1. Second-person singular aorist indicative form of почвам.
2. Third-person singular aorist indicative form of почвам.

почва • (počva) f

1. soil, ground

Inherited from Old East Slavic подъшьва (podŭšĭva, “sole (bottom); foundation”), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *šiti (“to sew”). Doublet of подо́шва (podóšva, “sole, (mountain) foot”)

• IPA^(key): [ˈpot͡ɕvə]

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по́чва • (póčva) f inan (genitive по́чвы, nominative plural по́чвы, genitive plural почв)

1. earth, soil, ground (mixture of sand and organic material)
2. basis, base, ground

• земля́ (zemljá), грунт (grunt)
• фунда́мент (fundáment), основа́ние (osnovánije)

• почвенник (počvennik)
• по́чвенный (póčvennyj), почвеннический (počvenničeskij), почвоведение (počvovedenije), почвовед (počvoved)

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “почва”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv O. N., Moscow: Progress
• Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “почва”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 62
• Sreznevskij, I. I. (1902), “подъшьва”, in Materialy dlja slovarja drevne-russkago jazyka po pisʹmennym pamjatnikam [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old Russian Language According to Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 2, Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 302