ржа

Russian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic ръжа (rŭža), from Proto-Slavic *rъďa.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [rʐa]

Noun

ржа • (rža) f inan (genitive ржи, uncountable)

  1. (archaic, colloquial) rust

Declension
Declension of ржа (inan sg-only fem-form sibilant-stem accent-b) 
singular
nominative ржа́
ržá
genitive ржи́
rží
dative рже́
ržé
accusative ржу́
ržú
instrumental ржо́й, ржо́ю
ržój, ržóju
prepositional рже́
ržé

Synonyms
▼ <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Russian_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*h%E2%82%81rewd%CA%B0-' title='Category:Russian terms derived from the PIE root *h₁rewdʰ-'>Russian terms derived from the PIE root *h₁rewdʰ-</a>‎ (0 c, 8 e)
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C' title='рдеть'>рдеть</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/%D1%80%D1%91%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9' title='рёдрый'>рёдрый</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0' title='ржа'>ржа</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0' title='руда'>руда</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9' title='рудый'>рудый</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9' title='румяный'>румяный</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B9' title='русый'>русый</a>
  <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B9' title='рыжий'>рыжий</a>

References
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “ржа”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv O. N., Moscow: Progress
  • Sreznevskij, I. I. (1912), “ръжа”, in Materialy dlja slovarja drevne-russkago jazyka po pisʹmennym pamjatnikam [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old Russian Language According to Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 3, Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 203
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