сей
Bashkir
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *čɨj (“wet, moist; raw”).
Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (či, “damp, moist”); Tatar чи (çi), Khakas чіг (çíg, “raw, half-baked”), Turkish çiy (“dew”), etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɪ̞j]
- Hyphenation: сей (one syllable)
Adjective
сей • (sey)
- wet, damp, soggy
- Сей утын насар яна.
- Sey utïn nasar yana.
- Damp firewood won't burn well.
- Сей бесән.
- Sey besän.
- Damp hay.
- half-baked (of bread, pastry)
- raw
Antonyms
- ҡоро (qoro)
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sʲej]
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sь (“this”). Doublet of сий (sij), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.
Pronoun
сей • (sej) (demonstrative)
Usage notes
- Сей is an archaic form that is seldom used in speech or in prose unless compounded with other words or in certain set phrases:
- сего́дня ― sevódnja ― today
- сейча́с ― sejčás ― immediately
- сию́ мину́ту ― sijú minútu ― this very minute
- до сих по́р ― do six pór ― until now
- по сей день ― po sej denʹ ― until this day
- и то́ и сё ― i tó i sjó ― both this and the other
- то да сё ― to da sjó ― one thing and another
- ни то́ ни сё ― ni tó ni sjó ― neither the one nor the other
- It can also be used in a stilted or jocular style.
Declension
Declension of сей
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | сей sej |
сие́1, сё2 sijé1, sjó2 |
сия́ sijá |
сии́ sií | |
genitive | сего́ sevó |
сей sej |
сих six | ||
dative | сему́ semú |
сей sej |
сим sim | ||
accusative | animate | сего́ sevó |
сие́1, сё2 sijé1, sjó2 |
сию́ sijú |
сих six |
inanimate | сей sej |
сии́ sií | |||
instrumental | сим sim |
сей, се́ю sej, séju |
си́ми sími | ||
prepositional | сём sjóm |
сей sej |
сих six |
1 Used attributively 2 Used pronominally
Pre-reform declension of сей
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | сей sej |
сіе́1, сё2 sijé1, sjó2 |
сія́ sijá |
сіи́ sií | |
genitive | сего́ sevó |
сей sej |
сихъ six | ||
dative | сему́ semú |
сей sej |
симъ sim | ||
accusative | animate | сего́ sevó |
сіе́1, сё2 sijé1, sjó2 |
сію́ sijú |
сихъ six |
inanimate | сей sej |
сіи́ sií | |||
instrumental | симъ sim |
сей, се́ю sej, séju |
си́ми sími | ||
prepositional | сёмъ sjóm |
сей sej |
сихъ six |
1 Used attributively 2 Used pronominally
See also
- тот (tot)
Alternative forms
- сѣй (sěj) (Pre-reform orthography (1918))
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