ставить

Russian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic ставити (staviti), from Proto-Slavic *staviti (“to place, put”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈstavʲɪtʲ]
  • Audio(file)

Verb

ста́вить • (stávitʹ) impf (perfective поста́вить)

  1. to put, to place, to set, to stand, to station
  2. (a compress) to apply, to put on
  3. (a play) to put on stage, to stage, to produce, to present
  4. (gambling) to wager, to place a bet, to stake
  5. (a question) to raise, to put

Conjugation
Conjugation of ста́вить (class 4a imperfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
1 Rare and awkward.
imperfective aspect
infinitive ста́вить
stávitʹ
participles present tense past tense
active ста́вящий
stávjaščij		ста́вивший
stávivšij
passive ста́вимый1
stávimyj1		ста́вленный
stávlennyj
adverbial ста́вя
stávja		ста́вив
stáviv,
ста́вивши
stávivši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) ста́влю
stávlju		бу́ду ста́вить
búdu stávitʹ
2nd singular (ты) ста́вишь
stávišʹ		бу́дешь ста́вить
búdešʹ stávitʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) ста́вит
stávit		бу́дет ста́вить
búdet stávitʹ
1st plural (мы) ста́вим
stávim		бу́дем ста́вить
búdem stávitʹ
2nd plural (вы) ста́вите
stávite		бу́дете ста́вить
búdete stávitʹ
3rd plural (они́) ста́вят
stávjat		бу́дут ста́вить
búdut stávitʹ
imperative singular plural
ста́вь
stávʹ		ста́вьте
stávʹte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) ста́вил
stávil		ста́вили
stávili
feminine (я/ты/она́) ста́вила
stávila
neuter (оно́) ста́вило
stávilo

Derived terms

imperfective

perfective

References
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “ставить”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv O. N., Moscow: Progress
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