сүкеш
Bashkir
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *čeküč (“hammer”), possibly from Middle Persian ckwc (čakuč, “hammer”).
The relationship between the Turkic and Persian etymons is murky and intricate, looks like there has been a two-way influence.
The Bashkir form looks anomalous in its last consonant (the regular Turkic form should have produced *sükes), and thus may be a separate adaptation of Persian چکش (čakoš, “hammer”).
Cognate with Tatar чүкеч (çükeç), Karachay-Balkar чёгюч, Nogai шоькиш (şökiş), Khakas сӧӧс (sӧӧs), Crimean Tatar çöküç, Azerbaijani çəkic, Turkish çekiç (“hammer”), Uzbek cho'kich (“pickaxe”).
Declension
Inflection of сүкеш (sükeš)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | сүкеш (sükeš) | сүкештәр (sükeštär) |
| definite genitive | сүкештең (sükešteñ) | сүкештәрҙең (sükeštärðeñ) |
| dative | сүкешкә (sükeškä) | сүкештәргә (sükeštärgä) |
| definite accusative | сүкеште (sükešte) | сүкештәрҙе (sükeštärðe) |
| locative | сүкештә (sükeštä) | сүкештәрҙә (sükeštärðä) |
| ablative | сүкештән (sükeštän) | сүкештәрҙән (sükeštärðän) |
See also
- балға (balğa)
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