уда
Russian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old East Slavic оуда (uda), from Proto-Slavic *ǫda. Cognate with Ukrainian ву́дка (vúdka), Belarusian вуда́ (vudá), Church Slavonic ѫда (ǫda), ѫдица (ǫdica), Bulgarian въ́дица (vǎ́dica), Serbo-Croatian у̏дица, Slovene ȯ́dica (tonal orthography), Czech udice, Polish węda, wędka, Upper Sorbian wuda, Lower Sorbian huda.
Normally derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“on”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to place”). Compare Latvian uodne (“bar on which the sleigh body stands”), eñdas (“part of a peasant's sleigh”), Lithuanian iñdas (“vessel”), Slovene nȃda (“extension”) (tonal orthography). Sometimes also compared with Sanskrit अन्दु f (andu, “foot chain”).
Alternative forms
- уд (ud)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʊˈda]
Noun
уда́ • (udá) f inan (genitive уды́, nominative plural у́ды, genitive plural уд)
- (dated or regional) fishing rod
Declension
Synonyms
- у́дочка (údočka) (normal register)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “уда”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv O. N., Moscow: Progress
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈudə]
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