առատիկ
Old Armenian
Etymology
Probably from the preposition առ (aṙ, “by, at, near”) + տիկ (tik, “wineskin”).
Noun
առատիկ • (aṙatik)
- a cord for binding up a criminal’s feet
Usage notes
The word is attested only in oblique cases առատկաց (aṙatkacʿ) and առատկաւք (aṙatkawkʿ), so the nominative can be reconstructed as *առատիկ (*aṙatik) or *առատուկ (*aṙatuk). The modern literary Armenian has chosen the latter but the etymology points to the former.
Declension
i-a-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | առատիկ (aṙatik) | առատիկք (aṙatikkʿ) | |
| genitive | առատկի (aṙatki) | առատկաց (aṙatkacʿ) | |
| dative | առատկի (aṙatki) | առատկաց (aṙatkacʿ) | |
| accusative | առատիկ (aṙatik) | առատիկս (aṙatiks) | |
| ablative | առատկէ (aṙatkē) | առատկաց (aṙatkacʿ) | |
| instrumental | առատկաւ (aṙatkaw) | առատկաւք = առատկօք (aṙatkawkʿ = aṙatkōkʿ) | |
| locative | առատկի (aṙatki) | առատիկս (aṙatiks) |
Descendants
- Armenian: առատուկ (aṙatuk)
References
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “առատիկ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “առատիկ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “առատուկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010), “*aṙatik”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 108
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.