դիրտ

Armenian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Middle Armenian դիրտ (dirt).

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [diɾt]
  • (file)

Noun

դիրտ (dirt)

  1. dregs, lees, sediment
    Synonym: մրուր (mrur)

Declension


Middle Armenian

Alternative forms

  • տիրտ (tirt), դուրտ (durt), տուրտին (turtin), դրտին (drtin), դրուրտ (drurt), դուրտին (durtin)

Etymology

From Persian درد (durd).[1][2][3][4] Compare dialectal (Agulis) դըռդի՛ (dəṙdí) from Persian دردی‎ (durdī).[4]

Noun

դիրտ (dirt)

  1. dregs, lees, sediment

Descendants

  • Armenian: դիրտ (dirt) (literary)
  • Armenian: դուրդ (durd), դուռդ (duṙd), դո̈ւռդ (düṙd), դըռդ (dəṙd), դիրդ (dird) (dialectal)

References

  1. Palatecʿi, Gēorg Dpir (1829) Baṙaran Parskerēn əst kargi haykakan aybubenicʿ [Persian Dictionary in the Order of the Armenian Alphabet] (in Armenian), Constantinople: Boghos Arabian Press, page 714b
  2. Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 264
  3. Karst, Josef (1899) Aussprache und Vokalismus des Kilikisch-Armenischen. Erster Teil einer historisch-grammatischen Darstellung des Kilikisch-Armenischen, Karl J. Trübner: Strassburg, page 39
  4. Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971), դիրտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), volume I, 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 670b

Further reading

  • Amalyan, H. M., editor (1975) Baṙgirkʿ hayocʿ (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 221
  • Eremia Mełrecʿi (1698), դիրտ”, in Baṙgirkʿ hayocʿ [Armenian Dictionary] (in Armenian), Livorno: tpagr. Sargis Evdokiacʿu Sahetʿču, page 217
  • J̌axǰaxean, Manuēl (1837), դիրտ”, in Baṙgirkʿ i barbaṙ hay ew italakan [Armenian–Italian Dictionary], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 419bc
  • Norayr N. Biwzandacʿi (1884), lie”, in Baṙagirkʿ i gałłierēn lezuē i hayerēn [Dictionary from the French Language into Armenian], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian Press, page 747a
  • Pʿēštəmalčean, Grigor (1844), դիրտ”, in Baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [Dictionary of the Armenian Language], volume I, Constantinople: Boghos Arabian Press, page 294a
  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), դիրտ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 145a
  • Sebastacʿi, Mxitʿar (1769), դիրտ”, in Baṙgirkʿ Haykazean lezui. Baṙgirkʿ yašxarhabaṙē i grabaṙn [Dictionary of the Armenian Language. Dictionary from Modern Armenian into Old Armenian] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 134a
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