նաւակատիք
Old Armenian
Etymology
An Iranian borrowing, + -ք (-kʿ).
The first part goes back to an Iranian descendant of Proto-Indo-European *néwos (“new”) (compare Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua)), the second is of uncertain origin. Hübschmann identified it with Proto-Iranian *kata- (“house”) (compare Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬙𐬀 (kata-, “habitation”), Persian کده (kade, “habitation”)). But according to Jahukyan, it goes back to Iranian *kāti- (“wish, desire”) (compare Sanskrit काति (kāti, “wishing, desiring”)), from Proto-Iranian *kā- (“to strive for, to desire”) (compare the Iranian etymon of կամ (kam)) with the verbal suffix *-ti-.
Noun
նաւակատիք • (nawakatikʿ) pl
- inauguration, dedication, consecration ceremony
- առնել զնաւակատիս շինուածոյ ― aṙnel znawakatis šinuacoy ― to inaugurate a building
- նաւակատիս առնել սեղանոյն ― nawakatis aṙnel sełanoyn ― to dedicate or consecrate an altar
- feast, festival, rejoicing celebrated at the anniversaries of building inaugurations, weddings, etc.
- (Christianity) the eve of five “Tabernacle” feasts of the Armenian Apostolic Church, when the fasting rules are relaxed
Declension
o-a-type
plural only (plurale tantum) | |
---|---|
nominative | նաւակատիք (nawakatikʿ) |
genitive | նաւակատեաց (nawakateacʿ) |
dative | նաւակատեաց (nawakateacʿ) |
accusative | նաւակատիս (nawakatis) |
ablative | նաւակատեաց (nawakateacʿ) |
instrumental | նաւակատեաւք = նաւակատեօք (nawakateawkʿ = nawakateōkʿ) |
locative | նաւակատիս (nawakatis) |
Descendants
- Armenian: նավակատիք (navakatikʿ)
References
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “նաւակատիք”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “նաւակատիք”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “նաւակատիք”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Łazarean, Ṙ. S. (2000), “նաւակատիք”, in Tʿosunean G. B., editor, Grabari baṙaran [Dictionary of Old Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press
- Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 202
- Malxaseancʿ, Stepʿan (1944–1945), “նաւակատիք”, in Hayerēn bacʿatrakan baṙaran [Armenian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: State Publishing House
- J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1995), “Hay-iranakan lezvakan zugadipumner [Armenian–Iranian Lingual Parallels]”, in Patma-banasirakan handes [Historical-Philological Journal] (in Armenian), issue 2, pages 183–186
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