շպետ
Old Armenian
Alternative forms
- շըշպետ (šəšpet)
Etymology
From Middle Iranian *šu-pet. For the first part compare Avestan 𐬟𐬱𐬎- (fšu-, “cattle”), Persian چوبان (ču-ban). For the second compare Old Armenian պետ (pet), from Iranian.
Declension
i-a-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | շպետ (špet) | շպետք (špetkʿ) | |
| genitive | շպետի (špeti) | շպետաց (špetacʿ) | |
| dative | շպետի (špeti) | շպետաց (špetacʿ) | |
| accusative | շպետ (špet) | շպետս (špets) | |
| ablative | շպետէ (špetē) | շպետաց (špetacʿ) | |
| instrumental | շպետաւ (špetaw) | շպետաւք = շպետօք (špetawkʿ = špetōkʿ) | |
| locative | շպետի (špeti) | շպետս (špets) |
Synonyms
- հովիւ (hoviw)
Descendants
- Georgian: შპეტი (šṗeṭi)
References
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “շպետ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “շպետ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “շպետ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1987) Hayocʿ lezvi patmutʿyun; naxagrayin žamanakašrǰan [History of the Armenian language: The Pre-Literary Period] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 538
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