տաճիկ

Armenian

Etymology

From Middle Armenian տաճիկ (tačik), from Old Armenian տաճիկ (tačik).

Pronunciation

Noun

տաճիկ (tačik)

  1. Ottoman Turk
    Synonym: թուրք (tʿurkʿ)
  2. (dialectal, Maragheh) Persian
    Synonym: պարսիկ (parsik)

Declension

Derived terms

  • տաճկաբան (tačkaban)
  • տաճկախոս (tačkaxos)
  • տաճկահայ (tačkahay)
  • տաճկահայերեն (tačkahayeren)
  • տաճկահպատակ (tačkahpatak)
  • տաճկասեր (tačkaser)
  • տաճկերեն (tačkeren)

Descendants

  • Turkish: dacik

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1979), տաճիկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), volume IV, 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 366

Old Armenian

Etymology 1

An Iranian borrowing. See Middle Persian tʾcyk' (/tāzīg/, Arab) for more.

Noun

տաճիկ (tačik)

  1. Arab
    Synonyms: արաբացի (arabacʿi), հագարացի (hagaracʿi)
  2. (post-classical) Turk
    Synonym: թուրք (tʿurkʿ)
  3. (post-classical) Muslim
    Synonym: մահմետական (mahmetakan)
Declension
Derived terms
  • տաճկական (tačkakan)
  • Տաճկաստան (Tačkastan, Phoenicia)
  • տաճկաստանեայք (tačkastaneaykʿ)
  • տաճկասորի (tačkasori)
  • տաճկացուցանեմ (tačkacʿucʿanem)
Descendants

Adjective

տաճիկ (tačik)

  1. (post-classical, figuratively) tormenting, harassing (because of the barbarity of Turks)

Etymology 2

An Iranian borrowing. See Middle Persian tʾcyk' (/tāzīg/, swift, fast) for more.

Adjective

տաճիկ (tačik)

  1. (of horses and camels) swift
    Synonyms: երագագնաց (eragagnacʿ), արագընթաց (aragəntʿacʿ)
    տաճիկ ձիtačik jiswift horse
    տաճիկ ուղտtačik ułtswift camel
Derived terms
  • տաճկաձի (tačkaji)
Descendants
  • Georgian: ტაჭიკი (ṭač̣iḳi)

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), տաճիկ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), տաճիկ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 86
  • Łazarean, Ṙ. S. (2006), տաճիկ”, in Grabari homanišneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Old Armenian Synonyms], Yerevan: University Press
  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), տաճիկ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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