أخدر
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root خ د ر (ḵ-d-r).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔax.da.ra/
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَخْدَرَ
(form-IV sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
إِخْدَار ʾiḵdār | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muḵdir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muḵdar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أَخْدَرْتُ ʾaḵdartu |
أَخْدَرْتَ ʾaḵdarta |
أَخْدَرَ ʾaḵdara |
أَخْدَرْتُمَا ʾaḵdartumā |
أَخْدَرَا ʾaḵdarā |
أَخْدَرْنَا ʾaḵdarnā |
أَخْدَرْتُمْ ʾaḵdartum |
أَخْدَرُوا ʾaḵdarū | |||
f | أَخْدَرْتِ ʾaḵdarti |
أَخْدَرَتْ ʾaḵdarat |
أَخْدَرَتَا ʾaḵdaratā |
أَخْدَرْتُنَّ ʾaḵdartunna |
أَخْدَرْنَ ʾaḵdarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُخْدِرُ ʾuḵdiru |
tuḵdiru |
yuḵdiru |
تُخْدِرَانِ tuḵdirāni |
يُخْدِرَانِ yuḵdirāni |
nuḵdiru |
tuḵdirūna |
yuḵdirūna | |||
f | tuḵdirīna |
tuḵdiru |
تُخْدِرَانِ tuḵdirāni |
tuḵdirna |
yuḵdirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُخْدِرَ ʾuḵdira |
tuḵdira |
yuḵdira |
تُخْدِرَا tuḵdirā |
يُخْدِرَا yuḵdirā |
nuḵdira |
تُخْدِرُوا tuḵdirū |
يُخْدِرُوا yuḵdirū | |||
f | tuḵdirī |
tuḵdira |
تُخْدِرَا tuḵdirā |
tuḵdirna |
yuḵdirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُخْدِرْ ʾuḵdir |
tuḵdir |
yuḵdir |
تُخْدِرَا tuḵdirā |
يُخْدِرَا yuḵdirā |
nuḵdir |
تُخْدِرُوا tuḵdirū |
يُخْدِرُوا yuḵdirū | |||
f | tuḵdirī |
tuḵdir |
تُخْدِرَا tuḵdirā |
tuḵdirna |
yuḵdirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَخْدِرْ ʾaḵdir |
أَخْدِرَا ʾaḵdirā |
أَخْدِرُوا ʾaḵdirū |
||||||||
f | أَخْدِرِي ʾaḵdirī |
أَخْدِرْنَ ʾaḵdirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أُخْدِرْتُ ʾuḵdirtu |
أُخْدِرْتَ ʾuḵdirta |
أُخْدِرَ ʾuḵdira |
أُخْدِرْتُمَا ʾuḵdirtumā |
أُخْدِرَا ʾuḵdirā |
أُخْدِرْنَا ʾuḵdirnā |
أُخْدِرْتُمْ ʾuḵdirtum |
أُخْدِرُوا ʾuḵdirū | |||
f | أُخْدِرْتِ ʾuḵdirti |
أُخْدِرَتْ ʾuḵdirat |
أُخْدِرَتَا ʾuḵdiratā |
أُخْدِرْتُنَّ ʾuḵdirtunna |
أُخْدِرْنَ ʾuḵdirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُخْدَرُ ʾuḵdaru |
tuḵdaru |
yuḵdaru |
تُخْدَرَانِ tuḵdarāni |
يُخْدَرَانِ yuḵdarāni |
nuḵdaru |
tuḵdarūna |
yuḵdarūna | |||
f | tuḵdarīna |
tuḵdaru |
تُخْدَرَانِ tuḵdarāni |
tuḵdarna |
yuḵdarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُخْدَرَ ʾuḵdara |
tuḵdara |
yuḵdara |
تُخْدَرَا tuḵdarā |
يُخْدَرَا yuḵdarā |
nuḵdara |
تُخْدَرُوا tuḵdarū |
يُخْدَرُوا yuḵdarū | |||
f | tuḵdarī |
tuḵdara |
تُخْدَرَا tuḵdarā |
tuḵdarna |
yuḵdarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُخْدَرْ ʾuḵdar |
tuḵdar |
yuḵdar |
تُخْدَرَا tuḵdarā |
يُخْدَرَا yuḵdarā |
nuḵdar |
تُخْدَرُوا tuḵdarū |
يُخْدَرُوا yuḵdarū | |||
f | tuḵdarī |
tuḵdar |
تُخْدَرَا tuḵdarā |
tuḵdarna |
yuḵdarna |
Etymology 2
From the root خ د ر (ḵ-d-r).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔax.dar/
Noun
أَخْدَر • (ʾaḵdar) (feminine خَدْرَاء (ḵadrāʾ), masculine plural خُدْر (ḵudr))
Declension
Declension of adjective أَخْدَر (ʾaḵdar)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | basic singular diptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَخْدَر ʾaḵdar |
الْأَخْدَر al-ʾaḵdar |
خَدْرَاء ḵadrāʾ |
الْخَدْرَاء al-ḵadrāʾ |
Nominative | أَخْدَرُ ʾaḵdaru |
الْأَخْدَرُ al-ʾaḵdaru |
خَدْرَاءُ ḵadrāʾu |
الْخَدْرَاءُ al-ḵadrāʾu |
Accusative | أَخْدَرَ ʾaḵdara |
الْأَخْدَرَ al-ʾaḵdara |
خَدْرَاءَ ḵadrāʾa |
الْخَدْرَاءَ al-ḵadrāʾa |
Genitive | أَخْدَرَ ʾaḵdara |
الْأَخْدَرِ al-ʾaḵdari |
خَدْرَاءَ ḵadrāʾa |
الْخَدْرَاءِ al-ḵadrāʾi |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَخْدَرَيْن ʾaḵdarayn |
الْأَخْدَرَيْن al-ʾaḵdarayn |
خَدْرَاءَيْن ḵadrāʾayn |
الْخَدْرَاءَيْن al-ḵadrāʾayn |
Nominative | أَخْدَرَانِ ʾaḵdarāni |
الْأَخْدَرَانِ al-ʾaḵdarāni |
خَدْرَاءَانِ ḵadrāʾāni |
الْخَدْرَاءَانِ al-ḵadrāʾāni |
Accusative | أَخْدَرَيْنِ ʾaḵdarayni |
الْأَخْدَرَيْنِ al-ʾaḵdarayni |
خَدْرَاءَيْنِ ḵadrāʾayni |
الْخَدْرَاءَيْنِ al-ḵadrāʾayni |
Genitive | أَخْدَرَيْنِ ʾaḵdarayni |
الْأَخْدَرَيْنِ al-ʾaḵdarayni |
خَدْرَاءَيْنِ ḵadrāʾayni |
الْخَدْرَاءَيْنِ al-ḵadrāʾayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote | basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | خُدْر ḵudr |
الْخُدْر al-ḵudr |
خُدْر ḵudr |
الْخُدْر al-ḵudr |
Nominative | خُدْرٌ ḵudrun |
الْخُدْرُ al-ḵudru |
خُدْرٌ ḵudrun |
الْخُدْرُ al-ḵudru |
Accusative | خُدْرًا ḵudran |
الْخُدْرَ al-ḵudra |
خُدْرًا ḵudran |
الْخُدْرَ al-ḵudra |
Genitive | خُدْرٍ ḵudrin |
الْخُدْرِ al-ḵudri |
خُدْرٍ ḵudrin |
الْخُدْرِ al-ḵudri |
Etymology 3
From the root خ د ر (ḵ-d-r). Possibly from an individual animal named الأَخْدَر (al-ʾaḵdar).
Alternative forms
- أَخْدَرِيّ (ʾaḵdariyy)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔax.dar/
Declension
Declension of noun أَخْدَر (ʾaḵdar)
Singular | basic singular diptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَخْدَر ʾaḵdar |
الْأَخْدَر al-ʾaḵdar |
أَخْدَر ʾaḵdar |
Nominative | أَخْدَرُ ʾaḵdaru |
الْأَخْدَرُ al-ʾaḵdaru |
أَخْدَرُ ʾaḵdaru |
Accusative | أَخْدَرَ ʾaḵdara |
الْأَخْدَرَ al-ʾaḵdara |
أَخْدَرَ ʾaḵdara |
Genitive | أَخْدَرَ ʾaḵdara |
الْأَخْدَرِ al-ʾaḵdari |
أَخْدَرِ ʾaḵdari |
Verb
أَخْدَرُ • (ʾaḵdaru) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of خَدِرَ (ḵadira)
Verb
أَخْدَرَ • (ʾaḵdara) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of خَدِرَ (ḵadira)
Verb
أَخْدُرُ • (ʾaḵduru) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of خَدَرَ (ḵadara)
Verb
أَخْدُرَ • (ʾaḵdura) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of خَدَرَ (ḵadara)
Verb
أُخْدَرُ • (ʾuḵdaru) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of خَدَرَ (ḵadara)
Verb
أُخْدَرَ • (ʾuḵdara) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of خَدَرَ (ḵadara)
Verb
أُخْدَرْ • (ʾuḵdar) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past passive jussive of خَدَرَ (ḵadara)
Verb
أُخَدِّرُ • (ʾuḵaddiru) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of خَدَّرَ (ḵaddara)
Verb
أُخَدِّرَ • (ʾuḵaddira) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of خَدَّرَ (ḵaddara)
Verb
أُخَدِّرْ • (ʾuḵaddir) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of خَدَّرَ (ḵaddara)
Verb
أُخَدَّرُ • (ʾuḵaddaru) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of خَدَّرَ (ḵaddara)
Verb
أُخَدَّرَ • (ʾuḵaddara) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of خَدَّرَ (ḵaddara)
Verb
أُخَدَّرْ • (ʾuḵaddar) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive jussive of خَدَّرَ (ḵaddara)
References
- “أخدر” in Almaany
- Freytag, Georg (1830), “أخدر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 464–465
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “أخدر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 707–708
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