أشق
Arabic
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the main entry.
Etymology 2
From the root ش ق ق (š-q-q).
Declension
Declension of adjective أَشَقّ (ʾašaqq)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular diptote | singular invariable | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | أَشَقّ ʾašaqq |
الْأَشَقّ al-ʾašaqq |
شُقّى šuqqā |
الشُّقّى aš-šuqqā |
| Nominative | أَشَقُّ ʾašaqqu |
الْأَشَقُّ al-ʾašaqqu |
شُقّى šuqqā |
الشُّقّى aš-šuqqā |
| Accusative | أَشَقَّ ʾašaqqa |
الْأَشَقَّ al-ʾašaqqa |
شُقّى šuqqā |
الشُّقّى aš-šuqqā |
| Genitive | أَشَقَّ ʾašaqqa |
الْأَشَقِّ al-ʾašaqqi |
شُقّى šuqqā |
الشُّقّى aš-šuqqā |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | أَشَقَّيْن ʾašaqqayn |
الْأَشَقَّيْن al-ʾašaqqayn |
شُقَّيَيْن šuqqayayn |
الشُّقَّيَيْن aš-šuqqayayn |
| Nominative | أَشَقَّانِ ʾašaqqāni |
الْأَشَقَّانِ al-ʾašaqqāni |
شُقَّيَانِ šuqqayāni |
الشُّقَّيَانِ aš-šuqqayāni |
| Accusative | أَشَقَّيْنِ ʾašaqqayni |
الْأَشَقَّيْنِ al-ʾašaqqayni |
شُقَّيَيْنِ šuqqayayni |
الشُّقَّيَيْنِ aš-šuqqayayni |
| Genitive | أَشَقَّيْنِ ʾašaqqayni |
الْأَشَقَّيْنِ al-ʾašaqqayni |
شُقَّيَيْنِ šuqqayayni |
الشُّقَّيَيْنِ aš-šuqqayayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
شُقَّيَات šuqqayāt |
الشُّقَّيَات aš-šuqqayāt |
| Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
شُقَّيَاتٌ šuqqayātun |
الشُّقَّيَاتُ aš-šuqqayātu |
| Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
شُقَّيَاتٍ šuqqayātin |
الشُّقَّيَاتِ aš-šuqqayāti |
| Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
شُقَّيَاتٍ šuqqayātin |
الشُّقَّيَاتِ aš-šuqqayāti |
Adjective
أَشَقّ • (ʾašaqq) (feminine شَقَّاء (šaqqāʾ), masculine plural شُقّ (šuqq))
- of inclinated gait in such a manner that a gap is left between the legs, long-footed
Declension
Declension of adjective أَشَقّ (ʾašaqq)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular diptote | basic singular diptote | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | أَشَقّ ʾašaqq |
الْأَشَقّ al-ʾašaqq |
شَقَّاء šaqqāʾ |
الشَّقَّاء aš-šaqqāʾ |
| Nominative | أَشَقُّ ʾašaqqu |
الْأَشَقُّ al-ʾašaqqu |
شَقَّاءُ šaqqāʾu |
الشَّقَّاءُ aš-šaqqāʾu |
| Accusative | أَشَقَّ ʾašaqqa |
الْأَشَقَّ al-ʾašaqqa |
شَقَّاءَ šaqqāʾa |
الشَّقَّاءَ aš-šaqqāʾa |
| Genitive | أَشَقَّ ʾašaqqa |
الْأَشَقِّ al-ʾašaqqi |
شَقَّاءَ šaqqāʾa |
الشَّقَّاءِ aš-šaqqāʾi |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | أَشَقَّيْن ʾašaqqayn |
الْأَشَقَّيْن al-ʾašaqqayn |
شَقَّاءَيْن šaqqāʾayn |
الشَّقَّاءَيْن aš-šaqqāʾayn |
| Nominative | أَشَقَّانِ ʾašaqqāni |
الْأَشَقَّانِ al-ʾašaqqāni |
شَقَّاءَانِ šaqqāʾāni |
الشَّقَّاءَانِ aš-šaqqāʾāni |
| Accusative | أَشَقَّيْنِ ʾašaqqayni |
الْأَشَقَّيْنِ al-ʾašaqqayni |
شَقَّاءَيْنِ šaqqāʾayni |
الشَّقَّاءَيْنِ aš-šaqqāʾayni |
| Genitive | أَشَقَّيْنِ ʾašaqqayni |
الْأَشَقَّيْنِ al-ʾašaqqayni |
شَقَّاءَيْنِ šaqqāʾayni |
الشَّقَّاءَيْنِ aš-šaqqāʾayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural triptote | basic broken plural triptote | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | شُقّ šuqq |
الشُّقّ aš-šuqq |
شُقّ šuqq |
الشُّقّ aš-šuqq |
| Nominative | شُقٌّ šuqqun |
الشُّقُّ aš-šuqqu |
شُقٌّ šuqqun |
الشُّقُّ aš-šuqqu |
| Accusative | شُقًّا šuqqan |
الشُّقَّ aš-šuqqa |
شُقًّا šuqqan |
الشُّقَّ aš-šuqqa |
| Genitive | شُقٍّ šuqqin |
الشُّقِّ aš-šuqqi |
شُقٍّ šuqqin |
الشُّقِّ aš-šuqqi |
Etymology 3
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Alternative forms
- وُشَّق (wuššaq)
Noun
أُشَّق • (ʾuššaq) m
- Ferula marmarica
- Ferula ammoniacum syn. Dorema ammoniacum
- gum ammoniac, ammoniacum, obtained from the said plants
Declension
Declension of noun أُشَّق (ʾuššaq)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أُشَّق ʾuššaq |
الْأُشَّق al-ʾuššaq |
أُشَّق ʾuššaq |
| Nominative | أُشَّقٌ ʾuššaqun |
الْأُشَّقُ al-ʾuššaqu |
أُشَّقُ ʾuššaqu |
| Accusative | أُشَّقًا ʾuššaqan |
الْأُشَّقَ al-ʾuššaqa |
أُشَّقَ ʾuššaqa |
| Genitive | أُشَّقٍ ʾuššaqin |
الْأُشَّقِ al-ʾuššaqi |
أُشَّقِ ʾuššaqi |
References
- Freytag, Georg (1830), “أشق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 38
- Freytag, Georg (1833), “أشق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 437
- Löw, Immanuel (1924) Die Flora der Juden (in German), volume 3, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, page 457
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “أشق”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 46
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