أعطى
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ع ط و (ʿ-ṭ-w)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔaʕ.tˁaː/
Audio (file)
Verb
أَعْطَى • (ʾaʿṭā) IV, non-past يُعْطِي (yuʿṭī)
- (ditransitive) to give
- أَعْطِنِي قَهْوَةً أُخْرَى، مِن فَضْلِكَ. ― ʾaʿṭi-nī qahwatan ʾuḵrā, min faḍlika. ― Give me another coffee, please.(to a man)
- أَعْطِينِي قَهْوَةً أُخْرَى، مِن فَضْلِكِ. ― ʾaʿṭī-nī qahwatan ʾuḵrā, min faḍliki. ― Give me another coffee, please.(to a woman)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَعْطَى
(form-IV final-weak)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ʾiʿṭāʾ or ʿaṭāʾ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُعْطٍ muʿṭin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُعْطًى muʿṭan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʾaʿṭaytu |
ʾaʿṭayta |
أَعْطَى ʾaʿṭā |
أَعْطَيْتُمَا ʾaʿṭaytumā |
أَعْطَيَا ʾaʿṭayā |
ʾaʿṭaynā |
ʾaʿṭaytum |
ʾaʿṭaw | |||
f | ʾaʿṭayti |
ʾaʿṭat |
أَعْطَتَا ʾaʿṭatā |
ʾaʿṭaytunna |
ʾaʿṭayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuʿṭī |
tuʿṭī |
yuʿṭī |
تُعْطِيَانِ tuʿṭiyāni |
يُعْطِيَانِ yuʿṭiyāni |
nuʿṭī |
tuʿṭūna |
yuʿṭūna | |||
f | tuʿṭīna |
tuʿṭī |
تُعْطِيَانِ tuʿṭiyāni |
tuʿṭīna |
yuʿṭīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuʿṭiya |
tuʿṭiya |
yuʿṭiya |
تُعْطِيَا tuʿṭiyā |
يُعْطِيَا yuʿṭiyā |
nuʿṭiya |
tuʿṭū |
yuʿṭū | |||
f | tuʿṭī |
tuʿṭiya |
تُعْطِيَا tuʿṭiyā |
tuʿṭīna |
yuʿṭīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuʿṭi |
tuʿṭi |
yuʿṭi |
تُعْطِيَا tuʿṭiyā |
يُعْطِيَا yuʿṭiyā |
nuʿṭi |
tuʿṭū |
yuʿṭū | |||
f | tuʿṭī |
tuʿṭi |
تُعْطِيَا tuʿṭiyā |
tuʿṭīna |
yuʿṭīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʾaʿṭi |
أَعْطِيَا ʾaʿṭiyā |
ʾaʿṭū |
||||||||
f | ʾaʿṭī |
ʾaʿṭīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʾuʿṭītu |
ʾuʿṭīta |
ʾuʿṭiya |
أُعْطِيتُمَا ʾuʿṭītumā |
أُعْطِيَا ʾuʿṭiyā |
ʾuʿṭīnā |
ʾuʿṭītum |
ʾuʿṭū | |||
f | ʾuʿṭīti |
ʾuʿṭiyat |
أُعْطِيَتَا ʾuʿṭiyatā |
ʾuʿṭītunna |
ʾuʿṭīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُعْطَى ʾuʿṭā |
tuʿṭā |
yuʿṭā |
تُعْطَيَانِ tuʿṭayāni |
يُعْطَيَانِ yuʿṭayāni |
nuʿṭā |
tuʿṭawna |
yuʿṭawna | |||
f | tuʿṭayna |
tuʿṭā |
تُعْطَيَانِ tuʿṭayāni |
tuʿṭayna |
yuʿṭayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُعْطَى ʾuʿṭā |
tuʿṭā |
yuʿṭā |
تُعْطَيَا tuʿṭayā |
يُعْطَيَا yuʿṭayā |
nuʿṭā |
tuʿṭaw |
yuʿṭaw | |||
f | tuʿṭay |
tuʿṭā |
تُعْطَيَا tuʿṭayā |
tuʿṭayna |
yuʿṭayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuʿṭa |
tuʿṭa |
yuʿṭa |
تُعْطَيَا tuʿṭayā |
يُعْطَيَا yuʿṭayā |
nuʿṭa |
tuʿṭaw |
yuʿṭaw | |||
f | tuʿṭay |
tuʿṭa |
تُعْطَيَا tuʿṭayā |
tuʿṭayna |
yuʿṭayna |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “عطو”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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