أهدى
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ه د ي (h-d-y).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔah.daː/
Audio (file)
Verb
أَهْدَى • (ʾahdā) IV, non-past يُهْدِي (yuhdī)
- to offer as a gift
- 7th century CE, Sunan an-Nasāʾiyy, 14:22:
- قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ صَلَّى ٱللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ « الْمُهَجِّرُ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ كَٱلْمُهْدِي بَدَنَةً ثُمَّ كَٱلْمُهْدِي بَقَرَةً ثُمَّ كَٱلْمُهْدِي شَاةً ثُمَّ كَٱلْمُهْدِي بَطَّةً ثُمَّ كَٱلْمُهْدِي دَجَاجَةً ثُمَّ كَٱلْمُهْدِي بَيْضَةً ».
- qāla faqāla rasūlu l-lahi ṣallā llāhu ʿalayhi wasallama “ al-muhajjiru ʾilā l-jumuʿati kal-muhdī badanatan ṯumma kal-muhdī baqaratan ṯumma kal-muhdī šātan ṯumma kal-muhdī baṭṭatan ṯumma kal-muhdī dajājatan ṯumma kal-muhdī bayḍatan ”.
- The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “The one who comes early to the Friday prayer is like one who sacrifices a camel, then like one who sacrifices a cow, then like one who sacrifices a sheep, then like one who sacrifices a duck, then like one who sacrifices a chicken, then like one who sacrifices an egg.”
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Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَهْدَى
(form-IV final-weak)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
إِهْدَاء ʾihdāʾ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muhdin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُهْدًى muhdan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أَهْدَيْتُ ʾahdaytu |
أَهْدَيْتَ ʾahdayta |
أَهْدَى ʾahdā |
أَهْدَيْتُمَا ʾahdaytumā |
أَهْدَيَا ʾahdayā |
أَهْدَيْنَا ʾahdaynā |
أَهْدَيْتُمْ ʾahdaytum |
أَهْدَوْا ʾahdaw | |||
f | أَهْدَيْتِ ʾahdayti |
أَهْدَتْ ʾahdat |
أَهْدَتَا ʾahdatā |
أَهْدَيْتُنَّ ʾahdaytunna |
أَهْدَيْنَ ʾahdayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuhdī |
tuhdī |
yuhdī |
تُهْدِيَانِ tuhdiyāni |
يُهْدِيَانِ yuhdiyāni |
nuhdī |
tuhdūna |
yuhdūna | |||
f | tuhdīna |
tuhdī |
تُهْدِيَانِ tuhdiyāni |
tuhdīna |
yuhdīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuhdiya |
tuhdiya |
yuhdiya |
تُهْدِيَا tuhdiyā |
يُهْدِيَا yuhdiyā |
nuhdiya |
tuhdū |
yuhdū | |||
f | tuhdī |
tuhdiya |
تُهْدِيَا tuhdiyā |
tuhdīna |
yuhdīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuhdi |
tuhdi |
yuhdi |
تُهْدِيَا tuhdiyā |
يُهْدِيَا yuhdiyā |
nuhdi |
tuhdū |
yuhdū | |||
f | tuhdī |
tuhdi |
تُهْدِيَا tuhdiyā |
tuhdīna |
yuhdīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʾahdi |
أَهْدِيَا ʾahdiyā |
أَهْدُوا ʾahdū |
||||||||
f | ʾahdī |
أَهْدِينَ ʾahdīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أُهْدِيتُ ʾuhdītu |
أُهْدِيتَ ʾuhdīta |
ʾuhdiya |
أُهْدِيتُمَا ʾuhdītumā |
أُهْدِيَا ʾuhdiyā |
أُهْدِينَا ʾuhdīnā |
أُهْدِيتُمْ ʾuhdītum |
أُهْدُوا ʾuhdū | |||
f | أُهْدِيتِ ʾuhdīti |
أُهْدِيَتْ ʾuhdiyat |
أُهْدِيَتَا ʾuhdiyatā |
أُهْدِيتُنَّ ʾuhdītunna |
أُهْدِينَ ʾuhdīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُهْدَى ʾuhdā |
tuhdā |
yuhdā |
تُهْدَيَانِ tuhdayāni |
يُهْدَيَانِ yuhdayāni |
nuhdā |
tuhdawna |
yuhdawna | |||
f | tuhdayna |
tuhdā |
تُهْدَيَانِ tuhdayāni |
tuhdayna |
yuhdayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُهْدَى ʾuhdā |
tuhdā |
yuhdā |
تُهْدَيَا tuhdayā |
يُهْدَيَا yuhdayā |
nuhdā |
tuhdaw |
yuhdaw | |||
f | tuhday |
tuhdā |
تُهْدَيَا tuhdayā |
tuhdayna |
yuhdayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuhda |
tuhda |
yuhda |
تُهْدَيَا tuhdayā |
يُهْدَيَا yuhdayā |
nuhda |
tuhdaw |
yuhdaw | |||
f | tuhday |
tuhda |
تُهْدَيَا tuhdayā |
tuhdayna |
yuhdayna |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
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