استبدل
See also: أستبدل
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ب د ل (b-d-l).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
اِسْتَبْدَلَ • (istabdala) X, non-past يَسْتَبْدِلُ (yastabdilu)
- to accept in exchange
- to exchange
- to replace, substitute
Conjugation
Conjugation of
اِسْتَبْدَلَ
(form-X sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
istibdāl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسْتَبْدِل mustabdil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسْتَبْدَل mustabdal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | istabdaltu |
istabdalta |
اِسْتَبْدَلَ istabdala |
اِسْتَبْدَلْتُمَا istabdaltumā |
اِسْتَبْدَلَا istabdalā |
istabdalnā |
istabdaltum |
istabdalū | |||
f | istabdalti |
istabdalat |
اِسْتَبْدَلَتَا istabdalatā |
istabdaltunna |
istabdalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾastabdilu |
tastabdilu |
yastabdilu |
تَسْتَبْدِلَانِ tastabdilāni |
يَسْتَبْدِلَانِ yastabdilāni |
nastabdilu |
tastabdilūna |
yastabdilūna | |||
f | tastabdilīna |
tastabdilu |
تَسْتَبْدِلَانِ tastabdilāni |
tastabdilna |
yastabdilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾastabdila |
tastabdila |
yastabdila |
تَسْتَبْدِلَا tastabdilā |
يَسْتَبْدِلَا yastabdilā |
nastabdila |
تَسْتَبْدِلُوا tastabdilū |
يَسْتَبْدِلُوا yastabdilū | |||
f | tastabdilī |
tastabdila |
تَسْتَبْدِلَا tastabdilā |
tastabdilna |
yastabdilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾastabdil |
tastabdil |
yastabdil |
تَسْتَبْدِلَا tastabdilā |
يَسْتَبْدِلَا yastabdilā |
nastabdil |
تَسْتَبْدِلُوا tastabdilū |
يَسْتَبْدِلُوا yastabdilū | |||
f | tastabdilī |
tastabdil |
تَسْتَبْدِلَا tastabdilā |
tastabdilna |
yastabdilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَبْدِلْ istabdil |
اِسْتَبْدِلَا istabdilā |
istabdilū |
||||||||
f | istabdilī |
istabdilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ustubdiltu |
ustubdilta |
اُسْتُبْدِلَ ustubdila |
اُسْتُبْدِلْتُمَا ustubdiltumā |
اُسْتُبْدِلَا ustubdilā |
ustubdilnā |
ustubdiltum |
ustubdilū | |||
f | ustubdilti |
ustubdilat |
اُسْتُبْدِلَتَا ustubdilatā |
ustubdiltunna |
ustubdilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾustabdalu |
tustabdalu |
yustabdalu |
تُسْتَبْدَلَانِ tustabdalāni |
يُسْتَبْدَلَانِ yustabdalāni |
nustabdalu |
tustabdalūna |
yustabdalūna | |||
f | tustabdalīna |
tustabdalu |
تُسْتَبْدَلَانِ tustabdalāni |
tustabdalna |
yustabdalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾustabdala |
tustabdala |
yustabdala |
تُسْتَبْدَلَا tustabdalā |
يُسْتَبْدَلَا yustabdalā |
nustabdala |
تُسْتَبْدَلُوا tustabdalū |
يُسْتَبْدَلُوا yustabdalū | |||
f | tustabdalī |
tustabdala |
تُسْتَبْدَلَا tustabdalā |
tustabdalna |
yustabdalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾustabdal |
tustabdal |
yustabdal |
تُسْتَبْدَلَا tustabdalā |
يُسْتَبْدَلَا yustabdalā |
nustabdal |
تُسْتَبْدَلُوا tustabdalū |
يُسْتَبْدَلُوا yustabdalū | |||
f | tustabdalī |
tustabdal |
تُسْتَبْدَلَا tustabdalā |
tustabdalna |
yustabdalna |
Related terms
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “استبدل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “استبدل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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